Li Xiangyang, Liu Zhiyong, Ji Linchong
College of Art and Design, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China.
Heliyon. 2024 May 6;10(9):e30770. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30770. eCollection 2024 May 15.
Students' academic achievement relies on a variety of pedagogical, affective, and individual factors. The investigation of academic emotions and epistemic cognition has been a focal point in existing research. Previous studies have predominantly delved into the essence of students' epistemic cognition and academic emotions. Nonetheless, the correlation between the epistemic cognition, academic emotions, and academic success of Chinese undergraduate students remains inadequately explored. This research delves into the interconnectedness of these variables and examines which facets of epistemic cognition and academic emotions can forecast students' academic performance. A total of three hundred and eighty (380) Chinese undergraduate students were chosen via random sampling for this study. Their self-reported academic achievements were taken into account. Additionally, they completed questionnaires tailored to evaluate their epistemic cognition and academic emotions. The participants' scores underwent Pearson correlation and multiple regression analyses. The findings indicate that positive emotions correlate positively, while negative emotions correlate negatively with students' academic success. Furthermore, positive emotions and three categories of epistemic cognition were found to be predictors of students' academic accomplishments. In conclusion, it is deduced that both epistemic cognition and positive emotions play a role in enhancing students' academic success. The implications of these findings extend to educational psychologists, educators, and students, both theoretically and practically.
学生的学业成绩取决于多种教学、情感和个人因素。对学业情绪和认知认知的研究一直是现有研究的重点。以往的研究主要深入探讨了学生认知认知和学业情绪的本质。然而,中国本科生的认知认知、学业情绪与学业成就之间的相关性仍未得到充分探索。本研究深入探讨了这些变量之间的相互联系,并考察了认知认知和学业情绪的哪些方面能够预测学生的学业表现。本研究通过随机抽样选取了380名中国本科生。研究考虑了他们自我报告的学业成绩。此外,他们还完成了专门设计的问卷,以评估他们的认知认知和学业情绪。对参与者的分数进行了Pearson相关性分析和多元回归分析。研究结果表明,积极情绪与学生的学业成就呈正相关,消极情绪与学生的学业成就呈负相关。此外,积极情绪和三类认知认知被发现是学生学业成绩的预测因素。总之,可以推断出认知认知和积极情绪都对提高学生的学业成就起到作用。这些研究结果在理论和实践上对教育心理学家、教育工作者和学生都有启示。