Wang Hai Lin, Ma Hui Feng, Zhang Yan Kai, Zhang Tai Yi, Sun Shi, Chen Yue Teng, Cui Tie Jun
State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Institute of Electromagnetic Space, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Sci Adv. 2024 May 24;10(21):eadk7557. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adk7557.
Information metasurface has shown great potential in wireless communications owing to its ability to flexibly control electromagnetic waves. However, it is still a big challenge to achieve high-security and large-channel capacity wireless communications by a simple system. Here, we propose a space-polarization-division multiplexing secure wireless communication system with information camouflage capability based on the information metasurface, which can realize multichannel encrypted wireless communications with different polarization coding strategies independently and simultaneously. A polarization mask key is introduced to encrypt the target message, and the cipher message is further concealed behind a cover image with steganography and sent to the user by using the polarization modulation strategy. Different polarization mask keys can be adopted in each individual communication by changing the polarization coding strategy to enhance the system security. The proposed scheme integrates computational algorithm encryption and physical layer security together and thus has the advantages of high security, large channel capacity, and strong camouflage ability.
信息超表面因其能够灵活控制电磁波而在无线通信中展现出巨大潜力。然而,通过一个简单系统实现高安全性和大信道容量的无线通信仍然是一个巨大挑战。在此,我们提出一种基于信息超表面的具有信息伪装能力的空间极化分集复用安全无线通信系统,该系统能够独立且同时地通过不同极化编码策略实现多信道加密无线通信。引入极化掩码密钥对目标消息进行加密,加密后的消息通过隐写术进一步隐藏在一幅掩护图像之后,并利用极化调制策略发送给用户。通过改变极化编码策略,在每次单独通信中可采用不同的极化掩码密钥,以增强系统安全性。所提方案将计算算法加密和物理层安全集成在一起,因而具有高安全性、大信道容量和强伪装能力的优点。