Zapata-Cardona Juliana, Ceballos Maria Camila, Rodríguez Berardo de Jesús
Grupo de Investigación Patobiología QUIRON, Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín 50010, Colombia.
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Clinical Skills Building, 11877-85th Street NW, Calgary, AB T3R 1J3, Canada.
Animals (Basel). 2024 May 17;14(10):1491. doi: 10.3390/ani14101491.
The effects of sound stimulation as a sensorial environmental enrichment for captive animals have been studied. When appropriately implemented for farm animals, it can improve welfare, health, and productivity. Furthermore, there are indications that music can induce positive emotions in non-human animals, similar to humans. Emotion is a functional state of the organism involving both physiological processes, mediated by neuroendocrine regulation, and changes in behavior, affecting various aspects, including contextual perception and welfare. As there is very limited information on non-human animals, the objective of this review is to highlight what is known about these processes from human biological and comparative perspectives and stimulate future research on using music to improve animal welfare.
声音刺激作为圈养动物的一种感官环境丰富手段的效果已得到研究。当适用于农场动物时，它可以改善福利、健康和生产力。此外，有迹象表明，音乐能够在非人类动物中诱发与人类相似的积极情绪。情绪是生物体的一种功能状态，涉及由神经内分泌调节介导的生理过程以及行为变化，影响包括情境感知和福利在内的各个方面。由于关于非人类动物的信息非常有限，本综述的目的是从人类生物学和比较的角度突出关于这些过程的已知内容，并激发未来关于利用音乐改善动物福利的研究。
