Strategic Military Healthcare Department, Defence Healthcare Organisation, Ministry of Defence, 3584 AB Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Centre of Excellence, Training Medicine and Training Physiology, Royal Netherlands Army, Ministry of Defence, 3584 AB Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 May 15;21(5):625. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21050625.
Due to the globally increasing life expectancies, many countries are raising their official retirement age to prevent labor shortages and sustain retirement systems. This trend emphasizes the need for sustainable employability. Unhealthy lifestyles pose a risk to sustainable employability as they contribute to chronic diseases and decreased productivity. Workplace Health Promotion (WHP) programs have gained attention as a strategy to enhance employee health and well-being. The Netherlands Armed Forces, a unique employer with demanding psychological and physical requirements, was used as a case study to investigate the associations of a WHP Program with workers health and sustainable employability. The program offered tailor-made guidance to participants ( = 341) through individual coaching trajectories. The program's impact was evaluated by measuring self-reported health, mental well-being, and sustainable employability over a 6-month period. Results indicated significant improvements across all these dimensions after participation in the program. This study provides valuable insights into the benefits of tailor-made WHP programs. While this was an observational study without a control group, this study supports the importance of incorporating individualized approaches in WHP initiatives to foster positive outcomes in health and sustainable employability.
由于全球预期寿命的增加,许多国家都在提高其官方退休年龄,以防止劳动力短缺和维持退休制度。这一趋势强调了可持续就业能力的必要性。不健康的生活方式对可持续就业能力构成了威胁,因为它们会导致慢性病和生产力下降。工作场所健康促进(WHP)计划作为一种提高员工健康和福祉的策略引起了关注。荷兰武装部队是一个具有苛刻心理和身体要求的独特雇主,被用作案例研究,以调查 WHP 计划与工人健康和可持续就业能力之间的关联。该计划通过个人教练轨迹为参与者(=341 人)提供定制化的指导。通过在 6 个月内测量自我报告的健康、心理健康和可持续就业能力来评估该计划的效果。结果表明,在参与该计划后,所有这些方面都有显著改善。这项研究为定制 WHP 计划的好处提供了有价值的见解。虽然这是一项没有对照组的观察性研究,但该研究支持在 WHP 计划中纳入个性化方法的重要性,以促进健康和可持续就业能力方面的积极成果。