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热带地区儿科诊所免疫接种的机会评估及禁忌证评估

Evaluation of the opportunities for and contraindications to immunization in a tropical paediatric clinic.

作者信息

Steinhoff M C, Cole P, Cole A, John T J, Pereira S M

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1985;63(5):915-8.

PMID:3879202
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2536455/
Abstract

The immunization status and frequency of contraindications to immunization were studied in 446 children attending the paediatric clinic of a teaching hospital in south India. In all, 27% of the children were up to date in their immunizations, 19% had a contraindication, and 57% required and could safely be given immunizations. A policy of offering immunizations in paediatric clinics to all who require them and who do not have a contraindication would result in protection of a significant number of unimmunized children.

摘要

对印度南部一家教学医院儿科门诊的446名儿童的免疫状况及免疫接种禁忌的发生率进行了研究。总体而言,27%的儿童免疫接种情况正常,19%有禁忌证,57%需要且可以安全地进行免疫接种。在儿科门诊为所有有需求且无禁忌证的儿童提供免疫接种的政策,将使大量未接种疫苗的儿童得到保护。

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引用本文的文献

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Improving vaccination coverage in urban areas through a health communication campaign: the 1990 Philippine experience.通过健康传播活动提高城市地区的疫苗接种覆盖率:1990年菲律宾的经验。
Bull World Health Organ. 1994;72(3):409-22.
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Factors influencing childhood immunisation in an urban area of Brazil.影响巴西某城市地区儿童免疫接种的因素。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1992 Aug;46(4):357-61. doi: 10.1136/jech.46.4.357.

本文引用的文献

1
Appropriate strategy for immunization of children in India. IV: Measles and its control, priority number one.印度儿童免疫接种的适当策略。四:麻疹及其控制,首要任务
Indian J Pediatr. 1982 May-Jun;49(398):303-10. doi: 10.1007/BF02834411.
2
Indications and contraindications for vaccines used in the Expanded Programme on Immunization.扩大免疫规划所用疫苗的适应证和禁忌证。
Bull World Health Organ. 1984;62(3):357-66.
3
Infection and disease in a group of South Indian families. 8. The incidence and severity of whooping cough.一组南印度家庭中的感染与疾病。8. 百日咳的发病率及严重程度。
Indian Pediatr. 1969 Oct;6(10):645-50.