有机废物中的生物活性化合物。

Bioactive Compounds from Organic Waste.

作者信息

Parra-Pacheco Benito, Cruz-Moreno Byanka A, Aguirre-Becerra Humberto, García-Trejo Juan Fernando, Feregrino-Pérez Ana Angélica

机构信息

Research and Postgraduate Division, School of Engineering, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Campus Amazcala, Carretera a Chichimequillas Km 1 s/n, Amazcala, El Marqués 76265, Querétaro, Mexico.

出版信息

Molecules. 2024 May 10;29(10):2243. doi: 10.3390/molecules29102243.

DOI:10.3390/molecules29102243

PMID:38792105

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11123749/

Abstract

The reuse and reincorporation of waste are the principles of circular economies. Compost, biofuels, animal feed, dyes, and bioactive compounds can be obtained from the revaluation of organic waste. Research on this subject is scarce and limited to specific sectors, such as agriculture and agroindustry, leaving aside others that generate large quantities of organic waste, such as floriculture. The remains of these sectors have a low decomposition rate compared to other organic wastes. They are a source of bioactive compounds (e.g., essential oils, pigments, phenols) that can be reincorporated into the production chain of various industries. This review describes the composition of waste from agroindustry, agriculture, and floriculture, analyzing their potential revalorization as a source of bioactive compounds and an alternative supply source.

摘要

废物的再利用和重新纳入是循环经济的原则。堆肥、生物燃料、动物饲料、染料和生物活性化合物可以通过有机废物的重新评估获得。关于这一主题的研究很少，并且仅限于特定领域，如农业和农产工业，而忽略了其他产生大量有机废物的领域，如花卉栽培。与其他有机废物相比，这些领域的残留物分解率较低。它们是生物活性化合物（如精油、色素、酚类）的来源，可重新纳入各行业的生产链。本综述描述了农产工业、农业和花卉栽培产生的废物组成，分析了它们作为生物活性化合物来源和替代供应源的潜在再利用价值。