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[改良ALTAB试验在诊断外分泌性胰腺功能不全中的应用]

[Modified ALTAB test in the diagnosis of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency].

作者信息

Rageh W, Klugmann H J, Schiedewitz W, Pohl A

出版信息

Dtsch Z Verdau Stoffwechselkr. 1985;45(6):307-16.

PMID:3879216
Abstract

The indirect estimation of chymotrypsin by the tubeless ALTAB-test was performed in 17 patients with well-defined exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, 10 of them after operation for chronic pancreatitis. In comparison with 12 healthy subjects the test proved to be a non-expensive, certain and specific method for detection of moderate and severe exocrine insufficiency. It exists positive correlations with the secretin-pancreocymine-test and with the maximal stimulable secretion of insulin. Therefore the ALTAB-test after operations with modified anatomy of the gastro-intestinal tract especially is able to substitute extensive testing of secretion in screening and controlling of progression. The value of the 3-hour serum level of PABA corresponds to the urine output within 6 hours. There are such advantages like independence from the kidney-function, avoidance of incomplete urine-collection and a considerable reduced test-time too.

摘要

通过无管ALTAB试验对17例明确诊断为外分泌性胰腺功能不全的患者进行了糜蛋白酶的间接估计,其中10例为慢性胰腺炎手术后患者。与12名健康受试者相比,该试验被证明是一种检测中度和重度外分泌功能不全的廉价、可靠且特异的方法。它与促胰液素-胰酶泌素试验以及胰岛素的最大刺激分泌呈正相关。因此,在胃肠道解剖结构改变的手术后,ALTAB试验尤其能够在筛查和控制病情进展方面替代广泛的分泌功能检测。对氨基苯甲酸3小时血清水平的值与6小时内的尿量相对应。该试验具有不依赖肾功能、避免尿液收集不完全以及显著缩短检测时间等优点。

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