Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna BioCenter (VBC), Campus-Vienna-BioCenter 1, 1030 Vienna, Austria; Vienna BioCenter PhD Program, Doctoral School of the University of Vienna and Medical University of Vienna, 1030, Vienna, Austria.
Hit Discovery, Discovery Sciences, R&D, AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield, UK.
SLAS Discov. 2024 Jul;29(5):100162. doi: 10.1016/j.slasd.2024.100162. Epub 2024 May 24.
Targeted protein degradation is an important mechanism carried out by the cellular machinery, one that is gaining momentum as an exploitable strategy for the development of drug-like compounds. Molecules which are able to induce proximity between elusive therapeutic targets of interest and E3 ligases which subsequently leads to proteasomal degradation of the target are beginning to decrease the percentage of the human proteome described as undruggable. Therefore, having the ability to screen for, and understand the mechanism of, such molecules is becoming an increasingly attractive scientific focus. We have established a number of cascade experiments including cell-based assays and orthogonal triage steps to provide annotation to the selectivity and mechanism of action for compounds identified as putative degraders from a primary high throughput screen against a high value oncology target. We will describe our current position, using PROTACs as proof-of-concept, on the analysis of these novel outputs and highlight challenges encountered.
靶向蛋白降解是细胞机制执行的一种重要机制,作为开发类似药物化合物的可利用策略,它正受到越来越多的关注。能够诱导靶向治疗目标与 E3 连接酶之间接近的分子,随后导致目标的蛋白酶体降解,这开始降低被描述为不可成药的人类蛋白质组的比例。因此,有能力筛选和理解此类分子的作用机制,正成为一个越来越有吸引力的科学焦点。我们已经建立了一系列级联实验,包括基于细胞的测定和正交分类步骤,以提供对从针对高价值肿瘤学靶标的初步高通量筛选中鉴定为潜在降解剂的化合物的选择性和作用机制的注释。我们将使用 PROTAC 作为概念验证,描述我们目前在分析这些新输出方面的位置,并强调所遇到的挑战。