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下颌第一磨牙被类牙硬组织阻生

Impaction of Mandibular First Molar by Tooth-Like Hard Tissue.

作者信息

Ishiyama Misa, Namaki Shunsuke, Tamura Hiroki, Hase Kenchi, Kikuiri Takashi

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, JPN.

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Apr 29;16(4):e59304. doi: 10.7759/cureus.59304. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Abstract

Impaction of permanent teeth during the mixed dentition stage is relatively common in clinical practice, but impaction of mandibular first molars is rare. This case report presents an impaction of the mandibular first molar due to a tooth-like hard tissue lesion. An 8-year-old girl was diagnosed with an impacted mandibular first molar. The roots of the impacted molars were almost completely developed. A spherical tooth-like hard tissue with a diameter of approximately 2 mm was observed at the alveolar crest between the impacted mandibular first and second molars. The lesion causing the impaction was excised, and the first molar was fenestrated and allowed to erupt naturally. We showed that even if the tooth root is almost complete, natural eruption can be expected if the lesion is removed and space for eruption is secured.

摘要

恒牙在混合牙列期阻生在临床实践中较为常见,但下颌第一磨牙阻生却很罕见。本病例报告呈现了一例因牙样硬组织病变导致的下颌第一磨牙阻生。一名8岁女孩被诊断为下颌第一磨牙阻生。阻生磨牙的牙根几乎完全发育。在阻生的下颌第一和第二磨牙之间的牙槽嵴处观察到一个直径约2毫米的球形牙样硬组织。切除导致阻生的病变组织,对第一磨牙开窗,使其自然萌出。我们表明,即使牙根几乎完全发育,如果去除病变并确保有萌出空间,仍可期待自然萌出。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4ecf/11136520/4852c7b53d7f/cureus-0016-00000059304-i01.jpg

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