Musunuri Balaji, Shetty Shiran
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka India.
Indian J Surg Oncol. 2024 May;15(Suppl 2):269-274. doi: 10.1007/s13193-023-01859-w. Epub 2023 Dec 30.
Pancreatic cancer is one of the common causes of cancer-associated mortality with a dismal overall prognosis which has remained virtually unchanged over decades. In the present era, the management of patients with pancreatic cancer involves a multi-disciplinary team of radiologists, gastroenterologists, surgical oncologists, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists and other specialists. The advancement of interventional endoscopy has made a significant impact in the management of pancreatic cancers. Since the inception of endoscopic ultrasound, it has evolved over the last few decades in the management of pancreatic malignancies and its role in staging and tissue acquisition is well established. There is an emerging role of endoscopic ultrasound in the treatment and palliation of unresectable pancreatic cancer. The aim of this article is to review the role of endoscopic ultrasound in diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in the current era.
胰腺癌是癌症相关死亡的常见原因之一,其总体预后很差,几十年来几乎没有变化。在当今时代,胰腺癌患者的管理涉及放射科医生、胃肠病学家、外科肿瘤学家、医学肿瘤学家、放射肿瘤学家和其他专家组成的多学科团队。介入性内镜检查的进展对胰腺癌的管理产生了重大影响。自内镜超声问世以来,在过去几十年中,它在胰腺恶性肿瘤的管理中不断发展,其在分期和组织获取方面的作用已得到充分确立。内镜超声在不可切除胰腺癌的治疗和姑息治疗中也发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文旨在综述当今时代内镜超声在诊断和治疗干预中的作用。