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14-3-3 蛋白 nt GF14e 与 CIPK2 相互作用,增加烟草的低钾胁迫。

The 14-3-3 protein nt GF14e interacts with CIPK2 and increases low potassium stress in tobacco.

机构信息

Yunnan Key Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, R&D Center of China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co. Ltd, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.

College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agriculture University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Plant Signal Behav. 2024 Dec 31;19(1):2359257. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2024.2359257. Epub 2024 Jun 2.

Abstract

Potassium (K) plays a role in enzyme activation, membrane transport, and osmotic regulation processes. An increase in potassium content can significantly improve the elasticity and combustibility of tobacco and reduce the content of harmful substances. Here, we report that the expression analysis of , a gene, increased markedly after low-potassium treatment (LK). Then, chlorophyll content, POD activity and potassium content, were significantly increased in overexpression of transgenic tobacco lines compared with those in the wild type plants. The net K efflux rates were severely lower in the transgenic plants than in the wild type under LK stress. Furthermore, transcriptome analysis identified 5708 upregulated genes and 2787 downregulated genes between overexpressing transgenic tobacco plants. The expression levels of some potassium-related genes were increased, such as CBL-interacting protein kinase 2 (), , , H-ATPase isoform 2 (), , Stelar K outward rectifier 1(), and high affinity K transporter 5 (). The result of yeast two-hybrid and luciferase complementation imaging experiments suggested Nt GF14e could interact with CIPK2. Overall, these findings indicate that NtGF14e plays a vital roles in improving tobacco LK tolerance and enhancing potassium nutrition signaling pathways in tobacco plants.

摘要

钾(K)在酶激活、膜运输和渗透调节过程中发挥作用。钾含量的增加可以显著提高烟草的弹性和可燃性,降低有害物质的含量。在这里,我们报告说,基因的表达分析在低钾处理(LK)后显著增加。然后,与野生型植物相比,过表达 转基因烟草系的叶绿素含量、POD 活性和钾含量显著增加。在 LK 胁迫下,转基因植物的净钾外排率明显低于野生型植物。此外,转录组分析在过表达的转基因烟草植株之间鉴定出 5708 个上调基因和 2787 个下调基因。一些钾相关基因的表达水平增加,如 CBL 相互作用蛋白激酶 2()、()、()、H-ATPase 同工型 2()、()、Stelar K 外向整流器 1()和高亲和力 K 转运蛋白 5()。酵母双杂交和荧光素酶互补成像实验的结果表明 NtGF14e 可以与 CIPK2 相互作用。总的来说,这些发现表明 NtGF14e 在提高烟草耐低钾和增强烟草中钾营养信号通路方面发挥着重要作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/39dc/11152103/ab504a7d33d4/KPSB_A_2359257_F0001_B.jpg

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