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先天性血囊肿患儿 1 例报告并文献复习。

Congenital Blood Cyst of a Child: A case report and review of literature.

机构信息

College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Al Jalila Children's Speciality Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2024 May;24(2):276-278. doi: 10.18295/squmj.5.2023.037. Epub 2024 May 27.

DOI:10.18295/squmj.5.2023.037
PMID:38828236
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11139362/
Abstract

Blood-filled cysts of the heart valves are frequently reported at postpartum autopsies of infants. They are seen as round nodules mostly in the paediatric age group in infants less than 2 months of age and disappear spontaneously within 6 months of life. We report a unique case of an 11-month-old girl who presented at a tertiary healthcare hospital in 2022 with a blood-filled cyst on the posterior leaflet of the pulmonary valve that was successfully treated. This case report highlights the characteristics and course of a paediatric patient with blood-filled cysts. Further studies are yet needed to better understand the diagnostic approaches to blood-filled cysts as well as treatment modalities to fill the gap in clinical settings.

摘要

心脏瓣膜的血囊肿在婴儿产后尸检中经常被报道。这些囊肿通常呈圆形结节状，主要见于儿科年龄组的 2 个月以下婴儿，可在生命的 6 个月内自发消失。我们报告了一个独特的病例，一名 11 个月大的女孩于 2022 年在一家三级保健医院就诊，其肺动脉瓣后叶有一个血囊肿，经成功治疗。本病例报告强调了一例小儿血囊肿患者的特征和病程。还需要进一步的研究来更好地了解血囊肿的诊断方法以及治疗方式，以填补临床实践中的空白。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc99/11139362/75b3592d6cbb/squmj2405-276-278f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc99/11139362/f25a1a9c2a65/squmj2405-276-278f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc99/11139362/d3a577ff5af1/squmj2405-276-278f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc99/11139362/75b3592d6cbb/squmj2405-276-278f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc99/11139362/f25a1a9c2a65/squmj2405-276-278f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc99/11139362/d3a577ff5af1/squmj2405-276-278f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc99/11139362/75b3592d6cbb/squmj2405-276-278f3.jpg

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