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绿色融资对企业社会责任以及环境政策与程序的影响。

Impact of green financing on CSR and environmental policies and procedures.

作者信息

Wu Wei, Ji Zheng, Liu Jing

机构信息

Business School, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhangjiagang, 215600, China.

Yangtze River Delta Social Development Research Center, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhangjiagang, 215600, China.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 May 23;10(11):e31101. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31101. eCollection 2024 Jun 15.

Abstract

Despite increasing global attention towards sustainable development, the empirical linkage between green financing and the enhancement of environmental and social governance (ESG) practices within industries remains underexplored. This study investigates the influence of green financing on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and environmental policies and procedures in 40 Chinese industries from 2010 to 2020. By employing a baseline regression and a difference-in-differences methodology, this paper aims to quantify the extent to which green financing initiatives have impacted CSR activities and the adoption of rigorous environmental policies and procedures in the Chinese industrial sector. The results indicate that industries with access to green financing have shown significant improvements in their CSR engagements and the stringency of their environmental policies and procedures compared to those without such financial incentives. Specifically, the difference-in-differences analysis reveals a positive and statistically significant effect of green financing on the adoption of more stringent environmental policies and the enhancement of CSR practices. We identify the specific areas within CSR and environmental policies that are most influenced by green financing. We assess the effectiveness of green financing as a tool for promoting sustainable industrial practices. The analysis utilizes a comprehensive dataset, including industry-specific financing and ESG performance indicators, to conduct a longitudinal assessment over the decade in question. Based on these findings, the study concludes with a policy implication that emphasizes the critical role of green financing as a catalyst for improving CSR and environmental standards in industries. It suggests that policymakers and financial institutions should consider expanding green financing mechanisms to accelerate the transition towards more sustainable industrial practices.

摘要

尽管全球对可持续发展的关注日益增加,但绿色融资与各行业环境和社会治理(ESG)实践增强之间的实证联系仍未得到充分探索。本研究调查了2010年至2020年期间绿色融资对中国40个行业企业社会责任(CSR)以及环境政策和程序的影响。通过采用基线回归和双重差分方法,本文旨在量化绿色融资举措对中国工业部门企业社会责任活动以及严格环境政策和程序采用情况的影响程度。结果表明,与没有此类财务激励的行业相比,获得绿色融资的行业在企业社会责任参与度以及环境政策和程序的严格性方面有显著改善。具体而言,双重差分分析揭示了绿色融资对采用更严格环境政策和增强企业社会责任实践具有积极且在统计上显著的影响。我们确定了企业社会责任和环境政策中受绿色融资影响最大的具体领域。我们评估了绿色融资作为促进可持续工业实践工具的有效性。该分析利用了一个综合数据集,包括特定行业的融资和ESG绩效指标,对相关十年进行纵向评估。基于这些发现,该研究得出的政策含义强调了绿色融资作为提高行业企业社会责任和环境标准催化剂的关键作用。研究表明,政策制定者和金融机构应考虑扩大绿色融资机制,以加速向更可持续工业实践的转型。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c999/11140590/6d88bc95becb/gr1.jpg

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