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病例报告:两只中型犬的双相邻腹侧槽

Case report: Double adjacent ventral slot in two medium-sized breed dogs.

作者信息

Cojocaru Razvan Grigore, Sicoe Bogdan, Gaspar Cristina, Grigoreanu Alexandra, Orghici Gabriel, Tibru Ioan, Lacatus Radu

机构信息

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences "King Mihai I", Timisoara, Romania.

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

出版信息

Front Vet Sci. 2024 May 15;11:1346816. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1346816. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Two medium-sized, 7-year-old dogs, with no previous history of pain, presented with acute neurologic symptoms consistent with intervertebral disk disease. Both cases had CT, where cervical pathology was identified. In one dog, the diagnosis was singular extensive cervical disk herniation with possible epidural hemorrhage and in the other, the diagnosis was multiple-site cervical disk herniation. The first dog, a Shar-Pei, underwent treatment with two standard adjacent ventral slots between the C4-C5 and C5-C6 intervertebral disk spaces and a fenestration between the C3 and C4 intervertebral disk spaces. The second case, a beagle, underwent a double adjacent standard ventral slot between the C5-C6 and C6-C7 intervertebral disk spaces. Both dogs recovered uneventfully after the surgery and showed no signs of recurrence during a 2-year follow-up period. This is the first detailed report of the use of a double adjacent ventral slot as a treatment for spinal decompression in medium-sized dogs with multiple-site spinal cord compression.

摘要

两只7岁的中型犬,既往无疼痛病史,出现与椎间盘疾病相符的急性神经症状。两例均进行了CT检查,发现了颈椎病变。其中一只犬的诊断为单一广泛性颈椎间盘突出伴可能的硬膜外出血,另一只犬的诊断为多部位颈椎间盘突出。第一只犬是一只沙皮犬,在C4 - C5和C5 - C6椎间盘间隙之间进行了两个标准相邻腹侧开槽手术,并在C3和C4椎间盘间隙之间进行了开窗术。第二例是一只比格犬,在C5 - C6和C6 - C7椎间盘间隙之间进行了双相邻标准腹侧开槽手术。两只犬术后均顺利康复,在2年的随访期内未出现复发迹象。这是关于双相邻腹侧开槽用于治疗多部位脊髓受压的中型犬脊柱减压的首份详细报告。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8bf8/11141389/df85369bc6ff/fvets-11-1346816-g001.jpg

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