Tweedie Judith, Pelly Fiona, Wright Hattie, Palermo Claire
Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, QLD, Australia.
Office of the Deputy Dean Education, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract. 2025 Feb;30(1):223-237. doi: 10.1007/s10459-024-10346-y. Epub 2024 Jun 3.
Concept-based approaches to curriculum design have been proposed to solve content and curricula overload and promote conceptual learning. Few health professions have adopted this approach and little is known about how to support this educational change. We aimed to understand how nutrition and dietetics educators may navigate proposed education change towards concept-based curricula. We employed an interpretivist approach and in-depth interviews that explored the views of nutrition and dietetic educators towards using a concept-based approach to curriculum. Employing deductive thematic analysis based on the diffusion of innovation theory, data from twenty experienced dietetics educators were analysed. Three main themes were identified; the need for change champions, concerns about change, and the complexity of the education system. Diffusion of innovation theory highlighted that to enact change, the relative advantage and compatibility of the approach with current structures and systems, with evidence from trialling and observing the new approach in action, were needed. Developing education leaders and infiltrating the social system of education through existing communities of practice is critical to enacting educational change.
基于概念的课程设计方法已被提出,以解决内容和课程过载问题,并促进概念性学习。很少有卫生专业采用这种方法,对于如何支持这种教育变革也知之甚少。我们旨在了解营养与饮食教育工作者如何应对向基于概念的课程转变这一拟议中的教育变革。我们采用了解释主义方法和深度访谈,探讨了营养与饮食教育工作者对采用基于概念的课程设计方法的看法。基于创新扩散理论进行演绎主题分析,对来自20位经验丰富的饮食教育工作者的数据进行了分析。确定了三个主要主题:变革推动者的需求、对变革的担忧以及教育系统的复杂性。创新扩散理论强调,要实现变革,需要该方法与当前结构和系统的相对优势及兼容性,并要有在实践中试用和观察新方法的证据。培养教育领导者并通过现有的实践社区渗透到教育社会系统中,对于实现教育变革至关重要。