Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Healthc Manage Forum. 2024 Sep;37(5):329-333. doi: 10.1177/08404704241257144. Epub 2024 Jun 3.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in healthcare are evolving rapidly. The integration of AI into the Canadian healthcare system has demonstrated significant potential for enhancing the efficiency of care and improving patient outcomes. However, as this transformative technology continues to advance, it is crucial to take into account the unique perspectives and requirements of Indigenous Peoples in Canada. This article delves into the political, ethical, and practical considerations associated with introducing AI into Indigenous healthcare, emphasizing the paramount importance of equity and inclusion, which are rooted in the Two-Eyed AI framework. It also underscores the significance of co-creating AI technology in collaboration with Indigenous communities and multidisciplinary development teams. To illustrate these principles, this article spotlights an international AI epistemology-focused working group example. Healthcare professionals who engage with AI, whether it be through research, management, development, or leadership are implicated with this contemporary paradigm shift in decolonizing novel AI technology.
人工智能(AI)在医疗保健领域的应用正在迅速发展。将 AI 融入加拿大医疗保健系统已经展示出了提高护理效率和改善患者预后的巨大潜力。然而,随着这项变革性技术的不断推进,考虑加拿大原住民的独特观点和需求至关重要。本文深入探讨了将 AI 引入原住民医疗保健所涉及的政治、伦理和实际问题,强调了公平和平等的重要性,这些都是基于“Two-Eyed AI”框架的。它还强调了与原住民社区和多学科开发团队合作共同创建 AI 技术的重要性。为了说明这些原则,本文以一个国际 AI 认识论为重点的工作组为例。参与 AI 的医疗保健专业人员,无论是通过研究、管理、开发还是领导,都与这种非殖民化新型 AI 技术的当代范式转变有关。