Meyer S A
Am Fam Physician. 1985 Feb;31(2):123-6.
Myocardial infarction without the development of Q waves on ECG should be labeled "non-Q-wave" rather than "subendocardial." The non-Q-wave infarction has doubtful significance in the patient with a prior myocardial infarction. However, as the first myocardial infarction, it is associated with lesser degrees of coronary artery disease and left ventricular dysfunction. It usually represents a smaller area of infarction, and it carries a favorable prognosis, especially in patients under 60.
心电图上未出现Q波的心肌梗死应标记为“非Q波型”,而非“心内膜下型”。对于既往有心肌梗死的患者,非Q波型梗死的意义尚不明确。然而,作为首次发生的心肌梗死,它与冠状动脉疾病程度较轻及左心室功能障碍相关。它通常代表较小面积的梗死,预后较好,尤其是60岁以下的患者。