Capuia Daniel, da Cruz Maria, Masseca Ana, Marques Engracia, Leite Paulo, Mangus Alexandra R, Webb E Kate, Ravichandran Caitlin, Ressler Kerry J, Moreland-Capuia Alisha
Angola, Africa Institute for Trauma Informed Systems Change (ITISC), Cacuaco, Angola.
Division of Depression and Anxiety Disorders, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts, USA.
J Trauma Stress. 2024 Dec;37(6):1021-1027. doi: 10.1002/jts.23062. Epub 2024 Jun 4.
The Institute for Trauma-Informed Systems Change (ITISC) facilitated a 2-day, 12-hr trauma-informed workshop, delivered virtually, using the Training for Change curriculum. The workshop took place in Portuguese in September 2021 with a group of Angolan leaders (N = 51) and in May 2022, in English, with neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) workers from the United States (N = 73). Surveys were administered before (Time [T] 0) and after the workshop (T1) and consisted of demographic questions and the Survey for Trauma-Informed Systems Change (STISC), which assesses system-wide knowledge and attitudes about trauma-informed systems change and the intersection of culture, safety, and acceptance in the workplace. At T1, 18 (35.3%) participants in the Angolan leaders' group and 46 (63.0%) in the NICU group completed the surveys. Mean scores on the STISC Self-Assessed Knowledge and Attitudes subscale and STISC System-Wide Knowledge and Attitudes subscale increased significantly in both groups after the training. Effect sizes were large for self-assessed knowledge and attitudes, Angolan leaders: d = 1.11, NICU: d = 1.97, and small-to-medium for system-wide knowledge and attitudes, Angolan leaders: d = 0.52, NICU: d = 0.38. Limitations include the relatively small sample size and low participation rates for survey responses. Future research should examine the efficacy of the curriculum in larger samples that include individuals from diverse professions and additional countries. Together, the findings provide initial support that this training can be directly translated and implemented on a global scale.
创伤知情系统变革研究所(ITISC)举办了一场为期两天、时长12小时的创伤知情研讨会,通过线上方式进行,采用了“变革培训”课程。该研讨会于2021年9月以葡萄牙语进行,参与人员为一群安哥拉领导人(N = 51);并于2022年5月以英语进行,参与人员为来自美国的新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)工作人员(N = 73)。在研讨会前(时间点[T]0)和会后(T1)进行了调查,调查内容包括人口统计学问题以及创伤知情系统变革调查问卷(STISC),该问卷评估了全系统对创伤知情系统变革的知识和态度,以及工作场所中文化、安全和接纳的交叉情况。在T1时,安哥拉领导人组中有18名(35.3%)参与者,NICU组中有46名(63.0%)参与者完成了调查。培训后,两组在STISC自我评估知识与态度子量表和STISC全系统知识与态度子量表上的平均得分均显著提高。自我评估知识与态度的效应量较大,安哥拉领导人组:d = 1.11,NICU组:d = 1.97;全系统知识与态度的效应量为小到中等,安哥拉领导人组:d = 0.52,NICU组:d = 0.38。局限性包括样本量相对较小以及调查回复的参与率较低。未来的研究应在更大的样本中检验该课程的效果,样本应包括来自不同职业和更多国家的个体。总之,研究结果提供了初步支持,表明该培训可以直接在全球范围内进行转化和实施。