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中文社区居民中澳大利亚国立大学阿尔茨海默病风险指数(ANU-ADRI)的跨文化调适和验证:一项横断面研究。

Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Australian National University Alzheimer Disease Risk Index (ANU-ADRI) for Chinese community-dwelling residents: A cross-sectional Study.

机构信息

School of Nursing, Jilin University, No.965 Xinjiang Street, Changchun, Jilin, PR China.

Cangzhou Medical College, Cangzhou, Hebei, PR China.

出版信息

Geriatr Nurs. 2024 Jul-Aug;58:225-231. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.05.031. Epub 2024 Jun 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.05.031
PMID:38838404
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To cross-culturally adapt the Australian National University Alzheimer Disease Risk Index (ANU-ADRI) and verify the reliability and validity of its cognitive activity domain.

METHODS

According to Beaton's guidelines, the ANU-ADRI was were translated into Chinese. The psychometric properties of ANU-ADRI its cognitive activity was conducted among community-dwelling residents (n = 442) in Changchun, Harbin and Hegang from December 2021 to July 2023.

RESULTS

The Chinese version of the ANU-ADRI had good content validity and face validity. Exploratory factor analysis of cognitive activity revealed a 3-factor structure, with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 64.124 %. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed a good model fit (x2/df = 1.664, RMSEA = 0.055, RMR = 0.090, GFI = 0.942, CFI = 0.919, IFI = 0.921, TLI = 0.902, and NFI = 0.824). The internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.807) and test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.787) were considered satisfactory.

CONCLUSION

The ANU-ADRI showed acceptable reliability and validity for assessing risk factors for Alzheimer's disease among middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling residents.

摘要

目的

跨文化调适澳大利亚国立大学阿尔茨海默病风险指数(ANU-ADRI),并验证其认知活动领域的信度和效度。

方法

根据 Beaton 的指南,将 ANU-ADRI 翻译成中文。2021 年 12 月至 2023 年 7 月,在长春、哈尔滨和鹤岗的社区居民中(n=442)进行了 ANU-ADRI 及其认知活动的心理测量学特性研究。

结果

中文版 ANU-ADRI 具有良好的内容效度和表面效度。认知活动的探索性因子分析显示出 3 因素结构,累积方差贡献率为 64.124%。验证性因子分析显示出良好的模型拟合度(x2/df=1.664,RMSEA=0.055,RMR=0.090,GFI=0.942,CFI=0.919,IFI=0.921,TLI=0.902,NFI=0.824)。内部一致性(Cronbach's α=0.807)和重测信度(ICC=0.787)被认为是令人满意的。

结论

ANU-ADRI 对评估中年和老年社区居民阿尔茨海默病风险因素具有可接受的信度和效度。

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