Krenkel Elizabeth H, Tanatar Makariy A, Ghimire Sunil, Joshi Kamal R, Chen Shuzhang, Petrovic Cedomir, Prozorov Ruslan
Ames National Laboratory, Ames, IA 50011, United States of America.
Department of Physics & Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, United States of America.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2024 Jun 24;36(38). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ad5485.
Single crystals of the quasi-skutterudite compounds Ca(IrRh)Sn(3-4-13) were synthesized by flux growth and characterized by x-ray diffraction, energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, magnetization, resistivity, and radio frequency magnetic susceptibility techniques. The coexistence and competition between the charge density wave (CDW) and superconductivity was studied by varying the Rh/Ir ratio. The superconducting transition temperature,Tc, varies from 7 K in pure Ir ( = 0) to 8.3 K in pure Rh ( = 1). Temperature-dependent electrical resistivity reveals monotonic suppression of the CDW transition temperature,(x). The CDW starts in pure Ir, = 0, at≈ 40 K and extrapolates roughly linearly to zero atxc≈0.53-0.58 under the superconducting dome. Magnetization and transport measurements show a significant influence of CDW on superconducting and normal states. Meissner expulsion is substantially reduced in the CDW region, indicating competition between the CDW and superconductivity. The low-temperature resistivity is higher in the CDW part of the phase diagram, consistent with the reduced density of states due to CDW gapping. Its temperature dependence just aboveTcshows signs of non-Fermi liquid behavior in a cone-like composition pattern. We conclude that the Ca(IrRh)Snalloy is a good candidate for a composition-driven quantum critical point at ambient pressure.
通过助熔剂法生长合成了准方钴矿化合物Ca(IrRh)Sn(3-4-13)的单晶,并采用X射线衍射、能量色散X射线光谱、磁化、电阻率和射频磁化率技术对其进行了表征。通过改变Rh/Ir比研究了电荷密度波(CDW)与超导性之间的共存和竞争关系。超导转变温度Tc从纯Ir(=0)时的7K变化到纯Rh(=1)时的8.3K。与温度相关的电阻率揭示了CDW转变温度(x)的单调抑制。CDW在纯Ir(=0)中于约40K开始,并在超导穹顶下大致线性外推至xc≈0.53-0.58时为零。磁化和输运测量表明CDW对超导态和正常态有显著影响。在CDW区域,迈斯纳排斥效应显著降低,表明CDW与超导性之间存在竞争。在相图的CDW部分,低温电阻率较高,这与CDW能隙导致的态密度降低一致。其刚好高于Tc的温度依赖性在锥状成分模式中显示出非费米液体行为的迹象。我们得出结论,Ca(IrRh)Sn合金是在常压下由成分驱动的量子临界点的良好候选材料。