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基因组分析揭示,冷诱导 RNA 结合蛋白与乳腺癌中的雌激素受体有关。

Genomic analysis uncovers that cold-inducible RNA binding protein is associated with estrogen receptor in breast cancer.

机构信息

Department of Medicinal Biotechnology, College of Health Science, Dong-A University, Busan, 49315, Republic of Korea.

Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 06974, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Genes Genomics. 2024 Aug;46(8):899-907. doi: 10.1007/s13258-024-01530-w. Epub 2024 Jun 7.

DOI:10.1007/s13258-024-01530-w
PMID:38847971
Abstract

BACKGROUND

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) perform various biological functions in humans and are associated with several diseases, including cancer. Therefore, RBPs have emerged as novel therapeutic targets. Although recent investigations have shown that RBPs have crucial functions in breast cancer (BC), detailed research is underway to determine the RBPs that are closely related to cancers.

OBJECTIVE

To provide an insight into estrogen receptor (ER) regulation by cold-inducible RNA binding protein (CIRBP) as a novel therapeutic target.

RESULTS

By analyzing the genomic data, we identified a potential RBP in BC. We found that CIRBP is highly correlated with ER function and influences clinical outcomes, such as patient survival and endocrine therapy responsiveness. In addition, CIRBP influences the proliferation of BC cells by directly binding to ER-RNA.

CONCLUSION

Our results suggest that CIRBP is a novel upstream regulator of ER and that the interplay between CIRBP and ER may be associated with the clinical relevance of BC.

摘要

背景

RNA 结合蛋白(RBPs)在人类中具有多种生物学功能,并与包括癌症在内的多种疾病相关。因此,RBPs 已成为新的治疗靶点。尽管最近的研究表明 RBPs 在乳腺癌(BC)中具有重要功能,但仍在进行详细的研究以确定与癌症密切相关的 RBPs。

目的

深入了解冷诱导 RNA 结合蛋白(CIRBP)对雌激素受体(ER)的调节作用,将其作为一种新的治疗靶点。

结果

通过分析基因组数据,我们在 BC 中鉴定出一种潜在的 RBP。我们发现 CIRBP 与 ER 功能高度相关,并影响患者生存和内分泌治疗反应等临床结局。此外,CIRBP 通过直接与 ER-RNA 结合影响 BC 细胞的增殖。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,CIRBP 是 ER 的一个新的上游调节因子,CIRBP 与 ER 之间的相互作用可能与 BC 的临床相关性有关。

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Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2024 Feb;84:102136. doi: 10.1016/j.gde.2023.102136. Epub 2023 Dec 20.
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The Musashi RNA-binding proteins in female cancers: insights on molecular mechanisms and therapeutic relevance.女性癌症中的武藏RNA结合蛋白:对分子机制及治疗相关性的见解
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Novel roles of RNA-binding proteins in drug resistance of breast cancer: from molecular biology to targeting therapeutics.
RNA结合蛋白在乳腺癌耐药中的新作用:从分子生物学到靶向治疗
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The function and regulatory mechanism of RNA-binding proteins in breast cancer and their future clinical treatment prospects.RNA结合蛋白在乳腺癌中的功能、调控机制及其未来临床治疗前景。
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RNA-binding proteins in regulating mRNA stability and translation: roles and mechanisms in cancer.RNA 结合蛋白在调节 mRNA 稳定性和翻译中的作用及其在癌症中的机制。
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Controversial roles of cold‑inducible RNA‑binding protein in human cancer (Review).冷诱导RNA结合蛋白在人类癌症中的争议性作用(综述)
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