Department of Refractive Surgery, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, No. 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Department of Refractive Surgery, Henan Eye Hospital, No. 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Sci Rep. 2024 Jun 10;14(1):13296. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64390-0.
To optimize and evaluate the accuracy of the vault-predicting formula generated from a very high-frequency digital ultrasound robotic scanner (Artemis Insight 100). The relationship between the achieved lens vault (LVa) at one month after intraocular collamer lens (ICL) implantation surgery and the predicted vault (LVp) was analyzed by a retrospective study, and an optimized formula was built up. Then, the accuracy of the optimized vault-predicting formula was evaluated in a prospective study by comparing the LVa and the predicted vault from the optimized formula (LVop). The retrospective study included 77 patients (133 eyes) while the prospective study enrolled 90 patients (170 eyes). The difference between LVp and LVa at one month after surgery was statistically significant (P < 0.05), and the linear regression analysis of LVa against LVp yielded a good fit (R = 0.68). The optimized vault-predicting formula was LVop (μm) = 1.21 × LVp (μm) + 124.73. In the validation study, the difference between LVop and LVa was not statistically significant (P = 0.10), and a good agreement between LVop and LVa was shown by Bland-Altman analysis. The optimized vault-predicting formula could predict the actual LV after ICL implantation surgery, help to select an appropriate ICL size and reduce the need for re-operation.
为了优化和评估由超高频率数字超声机器人扫描仪(Artemis Insight 100)生成的拱顶预测公式的准确性。通过回顾性研究分析了眼内 collamer 透镜(ICL)植入手术后一个月实际的晶状体拱顶(LVa)与预测的拱顶(LVp)之间的关系,并建立了优化公式。然后,通过前瞻性研究比较了 LVa 和从优化公式预测的拱顶(LVop),评估了优化的拱顶预测公式的准确性。回顾性研究包括 77 例患者(133 只眼),前瞻性研究纳入 90 例患者(170 只眼)。手术后一个月,LVp 和 LVa 之间的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),LVa 与 LVp 的线性回归分析拟合良好(R=0.68)。优化的拱顶预测公式为 LVop(μm)=1.21×LVp(μm)+124.73。在验证研究中,LVop 和 LVa 之间的差异无统计学意义(P=0.10),Bland-Altman 分析显示 LVop 和 LVa 之间具有良好的一致性。优化的拱顶预测公式可以预测 ICL 植入手术后的实际 LV,有助于选择合适的 ICL 尺寸并减少再次手术的需要。