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中国青少年中的父母低头族行为与手机成瘾:一个有调节的中介模型

Parental phubbing and mobile phone addiction among Chinese adolescents: a moderated mediation model.

作者信息

Ma Shutao, Bi Xiaoyan, Cui Hongbo, Ma Yankun

机构信息

Department of Psychology, School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China.

Guangzhou Xinsui School, Guangzhou, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 May 27;15:1379388. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1379388. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

It has been reported that parental phubbing is a significant predictor of mobile phone addiction (MPA) among adolescents. However, the mechanisms underlying this association remain largely unclarified. On the basis of the social learning theories and ecological systems, this study assessed the mediating effect of deviant peer affiliation and the moderating effect of sensation seeking in the association between parental phubbing and MPA among Chinese adolescents. A total of 786 Chinese adolescents (mean age = 13.17 years, = 1.35) completed the questionnaires anonymously about parental phubbing, MPA, deviant peer affiliation and sensation seeking. After controlling for study variables, deviant peer affiliation could partially mediate the association between parental phubbing and MPA among adolescents and this indirect path could be moderated by sensation seeking. Notably, the effect of deviant peer affiliation on MPA was more pronounced in adolescents with higher sensation seeking than in those with lower sensation seeking.

摘要

据报道,父母沉迷手机是青少年手机成瘾(MPA)的一个重要预测因素。然而,这种关联背后的机制在很大程度上仍未得到阐明。基于社会学习理论和生态系统,本研究评估了偏差同伴关系在父母沉迷手机与中国青少年手机成瘾之间关联中的中介作用,以及感觉寻求在其中的调节作用。共有786名中国青少年(平均年龄 = 13.17岁,标准差 = 1.35)匿名完成了关于父母沉迷手机、手机成瘾、偏差同伴关系和感觉寻求的问卷调查。在控制研究变量后,偏差同伴关系可部分中介青少年中父母沉迷手机与手机成瘾之间的关联,且这种间接路径可由感觉寻求调节。值得注意的是,偏差同伴关系对手机成瘾的影响在感觉寻求较高的青少年中比在感觉寻求较低的青少年中更为显著。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b281/11164186/121d35ceaf9d/fpsyg-15-1379388-g001.jpg

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