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IMbrave152/SKYSCRAPER-14 研究:阿替利珠单抗、贝伐珠单抗和替西木单抗治疗晚期肝细胞癌的 III 期研究。

IMbrave152/SKYSCRAPER-14: a Phase III study of atezolizumab, bevacizumab and tiragolumab in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

机构信息

Clinical Development Oncology, Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Department of Medicine, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2024;20(28):2049-2057. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2024.2355863. Epub 2024 Jun 10.

Abstract

Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab is a standard of care, first-line therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Myeloid and T regulatory cells are key immunosuppressive cell types within the hepatic tumor microenvironment associated with clinical resistance to atezolizumab and bevacizumab therapy for HCC and overall poor prognosis. Therapeutic targeting of TIGIT, which is highly expressed in these cells, with tiragolumab may overcome the immunosuppressive environment and improve clinical benefit, a hypothesis supported by positive efficacy signals in the Phase Ib/II MORPHEUS-Liver study. This paper describes the rationale and design of IMbrave152/SKYSCRAPER-14, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III study comparing atezolizumab and bevacizumab with tiragolumab or placebo in patients with HCC and no prior systemic treatment.: NCT05904886 (ClinicalTrials.gov).

摘要

阿替利珠单抗联合贝伐珠单抗是晚期肝细胞癌(HCC)的标准治疗方法,一线治疗药物。髓系和 T 调节细胞是与阿替利珠单抗和贝伐珠单抗治疗 HCC 的临床耐药以及总体预后不良相关的肝肿瘤微环境中的关键免疫抑制细胞类型。针对这些细胞中高表达的 TIGIT 的靶向治疗药物替利珠单抗可能克服免疫抑制环境并提高临床获益,这一假说得到了 Ib/II 期 MORPHEUS-Liver 研究中阳性疗效信号的支持。本文描述了 IMbrave152/SKYSCRAPER-14 的基本原理和设计,这是一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照的 III 期研究,比较了在未经系统治疗的 HCC 患者中阿替利珠单抗和贝伐珠单抗联合替利珠单抗或安慰剂的疗效:NCT05904886(ClinicalTrials.gov)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85ce/11497967/98a6d93b8f47/IFON_A_2355863_F0001_B.jpg

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