Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Metro Manila, Philippines
Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Metro Manila, Philippines.
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Jun 11;17(6):e260316. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-260316.
Rarer causes of acute pancreatitis may be considered in certain settings, such as parasitism in endemic regions. This report describes a pregnant female (second trimester) in her 20s who presented with 3-day steady epigastric pain radiating to the back and passage of worm from the mouth. She was diagnosed with mild acute pancreatitis, given a significantly elevated serum lipase and absence of organ failures. Fecalysis showed ova; hence, she was treated with mebendazole. Plain MR cholangiopancreatography showed an 842 mL necrotic pancreatic fluid collection and tubular flow void foci within the gallbladder and duodenum consistent with helminthiasis. The patient was managed conservatively in the absence of indications for drainage. The abdominal pain remarkably improved, and she underwent eventual vacuum-assisted delivery to a healthy term baby 4 months after the bout of acute pancreatitis.
在某些特定情况下,可能需要考虑急性胰腺炎的罕见病因,例如寄生虫病在流行地区的发生。本报告描述了一位 20 多岁的妊娠中期女性,出现了 3 天稳定的上腹痛,放射至背部,并从口腔排出虫子。她被诊断为轻度急性胰腺炎,血清脂肪酶显著升高,且无器官衰竭。粪便检查发现虫卵;因此,她接受了甲苯咪唑治疗。磁共振胆胰管成像(MRCP)平扫显示 842ml 坏死性胰腺液体积聚,胆囊和十二指肠内有管状流空灶,符合寄生虫感染。在没有引流指征的情况下,该患者接受了保守治疗。腹痛显著改善,在急性胰腺炎发作后 4 个月,她最终进行了真空辅助分娩,产下了一个健康的足月婴儿。