Xia Wei, Fan Yuchen, Bai Jingyu, Zhang Qingyi, Wen Yue
School of Preschool and Elementary Education, China West Normal University, Nanchong, China.
Front Psychol. 2024 May 28;15:1373892. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1373892. eCollection 2024.
Organizational climate has been shown to be an important factor associated with teachers' job satisfaction. However, the internal mechanism between them is unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the relationship between kindergarten organizational climate and kindergarten teachers' job satisfaction was affected by occupational stress and emotional labor. This study employed a questionnaire survey method to gather data from 1,091 kindergarten teachers nationwide. It conducted an analysis of the current status of kindergarten organizational climate and the job satisfaction of kindergarten teachers, elucidating the relationship between the two and the underlying mechanisms. Additionally, a chain mediation model was constructed. The findings indicated that: (1) organizational climate, kindergarten teachers' occupational stress and emotional labor all significantly predict kindergarten teachers' job satisfaction directly (2) organizational climate could indirectly influence kindergarten teachers' job satisfaction through three pathways: the separate mediating effect of occupational stress and emotional labor, and the chain mediating effect on both. The research findings highlight the significance of kindergarten organizational climate, occupational stress, and emotional labor in augmenting the job satisfaction of kindergarten teachers, offering valuable insights for the improvement of kindergarten teacher job satisfaction.
组织氛围已被证明是与教师工作满意度相关的一个重要因素。然而,它们之间的内在机制尚不清楚。本研究的目的是调查幼儿园组织氛围与幼儿园教师工作满意度之间的关系是否受到职业压力和情绪劳动的影响。本研究采用问卷调查法,收集了全国1091名幼儿园教师的数据。对幼儿园组织氛围现状和幼儿园教师工作满意度进行了分析,阐明了两者之间的关系及潜在机制。此外,构建了一个链式中介模型。研究结果表明:(1)组织氛围、幼儿园教师职业压力和情绪劳动均能直接显著预测幼儿园教师的工作满意度;(2)组织氛围可通过三条途径间接影响幼儿园教师的工作满意度:职业压力和情绪劳动的单独中介作用,以及两者的链式中介作用。研究结果凸显了幼儿园组织氛围、职业压力和情绪劳动在提高幼儿园教师工作满意度方面的重要性,为提高幼儿园教师工作满意度提供了有价值的见解。