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一例产新德里金属β-内酰胺酶的肠杆菌病例及2009年1月至2022年9月美国病例回顾

A Case of New Delhi Metallo-ß-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacter and a Review of Cases in the United States From January 2009 to September 2022.

作者信息

Chandramohan Divya, Beck Erica L, Ford Delvina, Hopkins Teri, Dallas Steven D, Walter Elizabeth, Cadena Jose

机构信息

Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, USA.

Infection Prevention, South Texas Health System, San Antonio, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 May 13;16(5):e60200. doi: 10.7759/cureus.60200. eCollection 2024 May.

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance is a growing problem. Novel resistance mechanisms continue to emerge, and the pipeline of antimicrobial development struggles to keep up. Antimicrobial stewardship and proper infection control are key in preventing the spread of these infections. A case of a carbapenem-resistant complex urinary isolate was identified in an 81-year-old male patient at the San Antonio Veterans Affairs hospital, Texas, USA. The patient was placed on isolation, and further testing of the isolate to other antibiotics requested. The purpose of this study is to analyze the details of reports of such cases and to review at-risk populations and appropriate treatment for resistant organisms.

摘要

抗菌药物耐药性是一个日益严重的问题。新的耐药机制不断出现,抗菌药物研发进展难以跟上。抗菌药物管理和适当的感染控制是预防这些感染传播的关键。在美国得克萨斯州圣安东尼奥退伍军人事务医院,一名81岁男性患者被鉴定出一株对碳青霉烯类耐药的复杂泌尿道分离菌。该患者被隔离,并要求对该分离菌进行其他抗生素的进一步检测。本研究的目的是分析此类病例报告的细节,并审查耐药菌的高危人群和适当治疗方法。

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本文引用的文献

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Emerging Co-Pathogens: New Delhi Metallo-beta-lactamase producing Enterobacterales Infections in New York City COVID-19 Patients.
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2020 Dec;56(6):106179. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.106179. Epub 2020 Sep 25.
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An overview of the antimicrobial resistance mechanisms of bacteria.
AIMS Microbiol. 2018 Jun 26;4(3):482-501. doi: 10.3934/microbiol.2018.3.482. eCollection 2018.
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Diverse Vectors and Mechanisms Spread New Delhi Metallo-β-Lactamases among Carbapenem-Resistant in the Greater Boston Area.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019 Jan 29;63(2). doi: 10.1128/AAC.02040-18. Print 2019 Feb.
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Two for the price of one: emerging carbapenemases in a returning traveller to New York City.
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