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除颤器导线穿孔导致令人担忧的心电图表现:病例报告

Defibrillator Lead Perforation Leading to Concerning Electrocardiogram Findings: Case Report.

作者信息

Rosenberg Bryan, Hockstein Max, Hadadi Cyrus

机构信息

Medstar Washington Hospital Center; Department of Emergency Medicine; Washington, District of Columbia.

Medstar Washington Hospital Center; Department of Cardiology; Washington, District of Columbia.

出版信息

Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2024 May;8(2):107-110. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.1466.

DOI:10.5811/cpcem.1466
PMID:38869330
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11166071/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) lead perforation through the myocardium may result in chest pain and electrocardiogram (ECG) changes concerning for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. The clinical context of the ECG aids in appropriate management.

CASE REPORT

We report the case of a 71-year-old woman experiencing chest pain after an ICD placement two weeks earlier. On presentation, she exhibited ST-segment elevation on her ECG. Computed tomography confirmed ICD lead migration. The patient's hemodynamics were normal, and she was discharged home after a five-day hospital stay following a lead revision.

CONCLUSION

Although rare, ICD lead perforation is a potential cause of chest pain and ischemic ECG changes. Emergency physicians should consider lead perforation as a potential differential diagnosis when evaluating chest pain in patients with ICDs, taking into account the potential complications of coronary angiography.

摘要

引言

植入式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)导线穿破心肌可导致胸痛以及提示ST段抬高型心肌梗死的心电图变化。心电图的临床背景有助于进行恰当的处理。

病例报告

我们报告一例71岁女性病例,该患者在两周前植入ICD后出现胸痛。就诊时,她的心电图显示ST段抬高。计算机断层扫描证实ICD导线移位。患者血流动力学正常,在导线修复术后住院五天后出院回家。

结论

尽管罕见,但ICD导线穿孔是胸痛和缺血性心电图改变的一个潜在原因。在评估植入ICD患者的胸痛时,急诊医生应考虑导线穿孔作为一种潜在的鉴别诊断,同时要考虑到冠状动脉造影的潜在并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004b/11166071/9a40f82b8e1d/cpcem-8-107-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004b/11166071/647a1060781e/cpcem-8-107-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004b/11166071/e3599552440a/cpcem-8-107-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004b/11166071/9a40f82b8e1d/cpcem-8-107-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004b/11166071/647a1060781e/cpcem-8-107-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004b/11166071/e3599552440a/cpcem-8-107-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004b/11166071/9a40f82b8e1d/cpcem-8-107-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Isolated shoulder pain secondary to pacer lead perforation.因起搏器导线穿孔继发的孤立性肩部疼痛。
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Asymptomatic Long-term Cardiac Perforation by a Pacemaker Lead.起搏器导线所致无症状性长期心脏穿孔
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