Suppr超能文献

一种胶体量子点集成U形微发光二极管及其光子特性。

A Colloidal-Quantum-Dot Integrated U-Shape Micro-Light-Emitting-Diode and Its Photonic Characteristics.

作者信息

Jao Yu-Ming, Huang Bo-Ming, Chang Ching, Lin Fang-Zhong, Lee Guan-Ying, Huang Chung-Ping, Kuo Hao-Chung, Shih Min-Hsiung, Lin Chien-Chung

机构信息

Graduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.

Institute of Lighting and Energy Photonics, College of Photonics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Tainan City 71150, Taiwan.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2024 May 27;14(11):938. doi: 10.3390/nano14110938.

Abstract

A special micro LED whose light emitting area is laid out in a U-like shape is fabricated and integrated with colloidal quantum dots (CQDs). An inkjet-type machine directly dispenses the CQD layer to the central courtyard-like area of this U-shape micro LED. The blue photons emitted by the U-shape mesa with InGaN/GaN quantum wells can excite the CQDs at the central courtyard area and be converted into green or red ones. The U-shape micro LEDs are coated with AlO by an atomic layer deposition system and exhibit moderate external quantum efficiency (6.51% max.) and high surface recombination because of their long peripheries. Low-temperature measurement also confirms the recovery of the external quantum efficiency due to lower non-radiative recombination from the exposed surfaces. The color conversion efficiency brought by the CQD layer can be as high as 33.90%. A further continuous CQD aging test, which was evaluated by the strength of the CQD emission, under current densities of 100 A/cm and 200 A/cm injected into the micro LED, showed a lifetime extension of the unprotected CQD emission up to 1321 min in the U-shape device compared to a 39 min lifetime in the traditional case, where the same CQD layer was placed on the top surface of a squared LED.

摘要

制造了一种特殊的微型发光二极管(micro LED),其发光区域呈U形布局,并与胶体量子点(CQD)集成。一台喷墨式机器将CQD层直接分配到这种U形微型发光二极管的中央庭院状区域。具有InGaN/GaN量子阱的U形台面发射的蓝光光子可以激发中央庭院区域的CQD,并将其转换为绿光或红光。U形微型发光二极管通过原子层沉积系统涂覆AlO,由于其周边较长,表现出适度的外部量子效率(最高6.51%)和较高的表面复合率。低温测量也证实了由于暴露表面的非辐射复合较低,外部量子效率得以恢复。CQD层带来的颜色转换效率可高达33.90%。在注入微型发光二极管的电流密度为100 A/cm²和200 A/cm²的情况下,通过CQD发射强度评估的进一步连续CQD老化测试表明,与传统情况(相同的CQD层放置在方形发光二极管的顶表面,寿命为39分钟)相比,U形器件中未受保护的CQD发射寿命延长至1321分钟。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/712c/11173848/4ddeea3cc9c6/nanomaterials-14-00938-g001.jpg

相似文献

1
A Colloidal-Quantum-Dot Integrated U-Shape Micro-Light-Emitting-Diode and Its Photonic Characteristics.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2024 May 27;14(11):938. doi: 10.3390/nano14110938.
2
The Size-Dependent Photonic Characteristics of Colloidal-Quantum-Dot-Enhanced Micro-LEDs.
Micromachines (Basel). 2023 Feb 28;14(3):589. doi: 10.3390/mi14030589.
3
Facet-Oriented Coupling Enables Fast and Sensitive Colloidal Quantum Dot Photodetectors.
Adv Mater. 2021 Aug;33(33):e2101056. doi: 10.1002/adma.202101056. Epub 2021 Jul 10.
4
All-Quantum-Dot Infrared Light-Emitting Diodes.
ACS Nano. 2015 Dec 22;9(12):12327-33. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.5b05617. Epub 2015 Nov 20.
5
Colloidal Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes at Telecom Wavelength with 18% Quantum Efficiency and Over 1 MHz Bandwidth.
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022 Jul;9(20):e2200637. doi: 10.1002/advs.202200637. Epub 2022 May 4.
6
Ultra-thick inkjet-printed quantum dots layer for full-color micro-LED displays.
Opt Express. 2023 Sep 25;31(20):31818-31824. doi: 10.1364/OE.498974.
7
Thickness-variation-insensitive near-infrared quantum dot LEDs.
Sci Bull (Beijing). 2023 Dec 15;68(23):2954-2961. doi: 10.1016/j.scib.2023.10.018. Epub 2023 Oct 27.
8
High-efficiency colloidal quantum dot infrared light-emitting diodes via engineering at the supra-nanocrystalline level.
Nat Nanotechnol. 2019 Jan;14(1):72-79. doi: 10.1038/s41565-018-0312-y. Epub 2018 Dec 3.
9
Ultrastable low-cost colloidal quantum dot microlasers of operative temperature up to 450 K.
Light Sci Appl. 2021 Mar 18;10(1):60. doi: 10.1038/s41377-021-00508-7.
10

本文引用的文献

2
Increase in the efficiency of III-nitride micro LEDs by atomic layer deposition.
Opt Express. 2022 May 23;30(11):18552-18561. doi: 10.1364/OE.455726.
4
Mini-LED, Micro-LED and OLED displays: present status and future perspectives.
Light Sci Appl. 2020 Jun 18;9:105. doi: 10.1038/s41377-020-0341-9. eCollection 2020.
5
Improved performance of AlGaInP red micro-light-emitting diodes with sidewall treatments.
Opt Express. 2020 Feb 17;28(4):5787-5793. doi: 10.1364/OE.384127.
6
Angular color variation in micron-scale light-emitting diode arrays.
Opt Express. 2019 Aug 5;27(16):A1308-A1323. doi: 10.1364/OE.27.0A1308.
8
High-resolution patterns of quantum dots formed by electrohydrodynamic jet printing for light-emitting diodes.
Nano Lett. 2015 Feb 11;15(2):969-73. doi: 10.1021/nl503779e. Epub 2015 Jan 26.
9
Fabrication of poly(ethylene glycol) hydrogel microstructures using photolithography.
Langmuir. 2001 Sep 4;17(18):5440-7. doi: 10.1021/la010075w.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验