Opoku Maxwell Peprah, Moustafa Ashraf, Alsheikh Negmeldin, Anwahi Noora, Aljaberi Mariam, Alkhateri Thara, Almeqbaali Aysha, Elhoweris Hala
Department of Special and Gifted Education, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Curriculum & Methods of Instruction, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
PLoS One. 2024 Jun 13;19(6):e0304957. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304957. eCollection 2024.
The research literature has reported the need for educators to develop suitable programs geared toward the nurturance of gifted students. Although some non-Western countries have adopted policies to foster the growth of exceptional students, their contributions to research in gifted education are limited. To expand the literature on gifted education, this study was guided by Ajzen's theory of planned behavior to explore the attitudes and self-conceptions of gifted and talented students in the United Arab Emirates.
The revised Self-Perception Profile for Children and Opinions About the Gifted and Their Education scales were used to collect data from 150 high school students in Abu Dhabi, one of seven states (emirates) in the United Arab Emirates. AMOS software version 29 was used to conduct confirmatory factor and path analyses. To evaluate the differences between the background variables on attitudes and self-concepts, t-tests were calculated using SPSS software version 28.
The study found a relationship between the attitudes and self-concepts of students regarding their participation in enrichment programs. The hypothesized moderation effect of demographic variables on the relationship between attitudes and self-concepts was not supported.
The study's limitations and implications for educators in the United Arab Emirates to prioritize programs geared toward developing the attitudes and self-concepts of gifted students are discussed in detail.
研究文献指出,教育工作者需要制定适合培养资优学生的项目。尽管一些非西方国家已采取政策促进优秀学生的成长,但它们对资优教育研究的贡献有限。为了扩充资优教育方面的文献,本研究以阿杰恩的计划行为理论为指导,探讨阿拉伯联合酋长国资优学生的态度和自我认知。
使用修订后的《儿童自我认知量表》和《对资优学生及其教育的看法量表》,从阿拉伯联合酋长国七个州(酋长国)之一的阿布扎比的150名高中生中收集数据。使用AMOS软件29版进行验证性因素分析和路径分析。为了评估背景变量在态度和自我概念上的差异,使用SPSS软件28版进行t检验。
该研究发现学生对参与拓展项目的态度和自我概念之间存在关联。人口统计学变量对态度和自我概念之间关系的假设调节效应未得到支持。
详细讨论了该研究的局限性以及对阿拉伯联合酋长国教育工作者的启示,即应优先开展旨在培养资优学生态度和自我概念的项目。