Mendoza-Rodarte J A, Cosset-Chéneau M, van Wees B J, Guimarães M H D
Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología-Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ensenada, 22800-Baja California, México.
Phys Rev Lett. 2024 May 31;132(22):226704. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.226704.
Orbital currents and accumulation provide a new avenue to boost spintronic effects in nanodevices. Here, we use interconversion effects between charge current and orbital angular momentum to demonstrate a dramatic increase in the magnon spin injection and detection efficiencies in nanodevices consisting of a magnetic insulator contacted by Pt/CuO_{x} electrodes. Moreover, we note distinct variations in efficiency for magnon spin injection and detection, indicating a disparity in the direct and inverse orbital Rashba-Edelstein effect efficiencies.
轨道电流和积累为增强纳米器件中的自旋电子效应提供了一条新途径。在此,我们利用电荷电流与轨道角动量之间的相互转换效应,证明了在由与Pt/CuOₓ电极接触的磁绝缘体组成的纳米器件中,磁振子自旋注入和检测效率有显著提高。此外,我们注意到磁振子自旋注入和检测效率存在明显差异,这表明直接和逆轨道 Rashba-Edelstein 效应效率存在差异。