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鉴定出 3-芳基-1-苯并三唑-1-基-丙烯腈为实体瘤中的微管靶向剂(MTA)。

Identification of 3-Aryl-1-benzotriazole-1-yl-acrylonitrile as a Microtubule-Targeting Agent (MTA) in Solid Tumors.

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.

Division of Immunology, International Institute of Infection and Immunity, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515031, China.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2024 May 24;25(11):5704. doi: 10.3390/ijms25115704.

DOI:10.3390/ijms25115704
PMID:38891892
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11172098/
Abstract

Recently, a compound derived from recent scientific advances named has emerged as the focus of this research, the aim of which is to explore its potential impact on solid tumor cell lines. Using a combination of bioinformatics and biological assays, this study conducted an in-depth investigation of the effects of . The results of this study have substantial implications for cancer research and treatment. has shown remarkable efficacy in inhibiting the growth of several cancer cell lines, including those representing prostate carcinoma (PC3) and cervical carcinoma (HeLa). The high sensitivity of these cells, indicated by low IC values, underscores its potential as a promising chemotherapeutic agent. In addition, has revealed the ability to induce cell cycle arrest, particularly in the G2/M phase, a phenomenon with critical implications for tumor initiation and growth. By interfering with DNA replication in cancer cells, has shown the capacity to trigger cell death, offering a new avenue for cancer treatment. In addition, computational analyses have identified key genes affected by treatment, suggesting potential therapeutic targets. These genes are involved in critical biological processes, including cell cycle regulation, DNA replication and microtubule dynamics, all of which are central to cancer development and progression. In conclusion, this study highlights the different mechanisms of that inhibit cancer cell growth and alter the cell cycle. These promising results suggest the potential for more effective and less toxic anticancer therapies. Further in vivo validation and exploration of combination therapies are critical to improve cancer treatment outcomes.

摘要

最近,一种源自最新科学进展的化合物 成为了这项研究的焦点,其目的是探索它对实体肿瘤细胞系的潜在影响。本研究采用生物信息学和生物学测定相结合的方法,深入研究了 的作用。这项研究的结果对癌症研究和治疗具有重要意义。 已显示出在抑制几种癌细胞系生长方面的显著疗效,包括前列腺癌 (PC3) 和宫颈癌 (HeLa) 细胞系。这些细胞对 的高敏感性(由低 IC 值表示)突出了其作为一种有前途的化疗药物的潜力。此外, 已显示出诱导细胞周期停滞的能力,特别是在 G2/M 期,这一现象对肿瘤的起始和生长具有关键意义。 通过干扰癌细胞中的 DNA 复制, 已显示出触发细胞死亡的能力,为癌症治疗提供了新途径。此外,计算分析确定了受 处理影响的关键基因,提示了潜在的治疗靶点。这些基因参与了关键的生物学过程,包括细胞周期调控、DNA 复制和微管动力学,所有这些都是癌症发展和进展的核心。 总之,这项研究强调了 抑制癌细胞生长和改变细胞周期的不同机制。这些有前途的结果表明,可能会有更有效和毒性更小的抗癌疗法。进一步的体内验证和联合治疗的探索对于改善癌症治疗结果至关重要。

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