Ellauzi Rama, Erdem Saliha, Salam Mohammad Fahad, Kumar Ashish, Aggarwal Vikas, Koenig Gerald, Aronow Herbert D, Basir Mir Babar
Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Department of Internal Medicine, Detroit Medical Center, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
J Clin Med. 2024 May 28;13(11):3161. doi: 10.3390/jcm13113161.
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a common acute cardiovascular condition. Within this review, we discuss the incidence, pathophysiology, and treatment options for patients with high-risk and massive pulmonary embolisms. In particular, we focus on the role of mechanical circulatory support devices and their possible therapeutic benefits in patients who are unresponsive to standard therapeutic options. Moreover, attention is given to device selection criteria, weaning protocols, and complication mitigation strategies. Finally, we underscore the necessity for more comprehensive studies to corroborate the benefits and safety of MCS devices in PE management.
肺栓塞（PE）是一种常见的急性心血管疾病。在本综述中，我们讨论了高危和大面积肺栓塞患者的发病率、病理生理学及治疗选择。特别地，我们重点关注机械循环支持设备的作用及其在对标准治疗方案无反应的患者中可能的治疗益处。此外，还关注设备选择标准、撤机方案及并发症缓解策略。最后，我们强调需要进行更全面的研究，以证实机械循环支持设备在肺栓塞管理中的益处和安全性。
