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锌水杨醛亚胺配合物的结构研究及抗菌、抗真菌和抗癌研究。

Structural investigations and antibacterial, antifungal and anticancer studies on zinc salicylaldimine complexes.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11623, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt.

出版信息

Future Med Chem. 2024 Aug 2;16(15):1551-1560. doi: 10.1080/17568919.2024.2363672. Epub 2024 Jun 20.

Abstract

Zinc salicylaldimines may act as multidrug agents. Three zinc salicylaldimines and respective ligands - were examined for antimicrobial/anticancer drug action and was structurally analyzed (tetrahedral, triclinic). Against two fungi, inhibited with 12 mm (21 mm for amphotericin B). Among four bacteria, two ligands inhibited and (9-10 mm), but the complexes inhibited all bacteria with 10-14 mm (21-26 mm for ampicillin). The half-maximal inhibitory concentrations for the ligands, complexes and doxorubicin were 195.5-310.7, 22.18-70.05 and 9.66 μM against cancerous MCF-7 cells and 186.4-199.9, 14.95-18.87 and 36.42 μM against normal BHK cells. The complexation produced pronounced enhancement in the ligand antimicrobial/anticancer activities, despite these activities are moderate comparing with standards.

摘要

锌水杨醛亚胺可能作为多药物制剂。三种锌水杨醛亚胺及其相应的配体被研究了其作为抗菌/抗癌药物的作用,并进行了结构分析(四面体、三斜晶系)。对两种真菌,有抑制作用,抑菌圈直径为 12mm(两性霉素 B 的抑菌圈直径为 21mm)。在四种细菌中,两种配体抑制了和,抑菌圈直径为 9-10mm,但配合物抑制了所有细菌,抑菌圈直径为 10-14mm(氨苄西林的抑菌圈直径为 21-26mm)。配体、配合物和阿霉素对癌细胞 MCF-7 的半最大抑制浓度分别为 195.5-310.7、22.18-70.05 和 9.66μM,对正常 BHK 细胞的半最大抑制浓度分别为 186.4-199.9、14.95-18.87 和 36.42μM。尽管这些活性与标准品相比是中等的,但配合物显著增强了配体的抗菌/抗癌活性。

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