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乳腺癌女性伴侣的应对方式及感知到的社会支持类型

Coping style and typology of perceived social support of male partners of women with breast cancer.

作者信息

Cheng Terry, Jackman Maureen, McQuestion Maurene, Fitch Margaret I

机构信息

Department of Supportive Care, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON.

Oncology Nursing, Radiation Medicine Program, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network; Toronto, ON Canada.

出版信息

Can Oncol Nurs J. 2022 Jul 1;32(3):416-425. doi: 10.5737/23688076323416. eCollection 2022 Summer.

Abstract

This article reports on one component of an exploratory qualitative study, namely male partners' coping style of self-reliance, and the perceived social support that these partners relied upon to cope with their wife's breast cancer. Data were drawn from a larger study designed to explore male partners' perceived needs and the services they preferred to address these needs following their wife's diagnosis of breast cancer. The 27 male partners participating in this study were significantly affected by their wife's breast cancer. To cope, they relied on a coping style of self-reliance, drawing upon their own internal resources (self reliance) augmented by available informal social support to support themselves, their wife, and their family, and to manage the disease-, individual-, couple- and family-related stressors in their lives. Attention needs to be given to the self-support and social support needs of spouses to address unmet needs and facilitate coping. As the main providers of support for their wives, partners are in the unique position of needing support as well as providing it.

摘要

本文报告了一项探索性定性研究的一个组成部分,即男性伴侣的自力更生应对方式,以及这些伴侣在应对妻子乳腺癌时所依赖的社会支持。数据来自一项规模更大的研究,该研究旨在探讨男性伴侣在妻子被诊断患有乳腺癌后的感知需求以及他们希望获得的满足这些需求的服务。参与本研究的27名男性伴侣受到妻子乳腺癌的显著影响。为了应对,他们依靠自力更生的应对方式,利用自身内部资源(自力更生),并借助可用的非正式社会支持来支撑自己、妻子和家庭,应对生活中与疾病、个人、夫妻及家庭相关的压力源。需要关注配偶的自我支持和社会支持需求,以满足未得到满足的需求并促进应对。作为妻子的主要支持者,伴侣处于既需要支持又要提供支持的独特位置。

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