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从中低收入国家看特发性肺纤维化的管理挑战。

Challenges in the management of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis from a low- and middle-income country.

机构信息

5th Year MBBS Student, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.

Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2024 Jun;74(6):1207-1209. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.9777.

DOI:10.47391/JPMA.9777
PMID:38949009
Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is the most common progressive form of interstitial lung disease (ILD) that leads to gradual deterioration of lung function and ultimately death. Data from low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) on IPF is scarce. In this communication, we report the challenges encountered in managing IPF from Pakistan's largest tertiary care centre. A total of 108 patients with IPF were evaluated at the Aga Khan University Hospital in Karachi, Pakistan from January 2017 to March 2020. A significant concern was that most patients with IPF presented late during their disease. A bigger challenge encountered in clinical practice was the cost and nonavailability of antifibrotic therapy in the country until mid-2020. Successfully addressing these limitations, it is anticipated that better care will be available for the patients suffering from IPF in this part of the world.

摘要

特发性肺纤维化(IPF)是最常见的进行性间质性肺疾病(ILD),可导致肺功能逐渐恶化,最终导致死亡。关于 IPF 的中低收入国家(LMIC)的数据很少。在本通讯中,我们报告了在巴基斯坦最大的三级保健中心管理 IPF 时遇到的挑战。2017 年 1 月至 2020 年 3 月,在巴基斯坦卡拉奇的 Aga Khan 大学医院共评估了 108 例 IPF 患者。一个主要的关注点是,大多数 IPF 患者在疾病晚期才就诊。在临床实践中遇到的更大挑战是,直到 2020 年年中,该国的抗纤维化疗法费用昂贵且无法获得。成功解决这些限制因素后,预计该地区的 IPF 患者将获得更好的治疗。

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