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意大利著名面孔测验的常模数据。

Normative data of the Italian Famous Face Test.

机构信息

The MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour, and Development, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.

Department of Education, Psychology and Communication, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Jul 3;14(1):15276. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-66252-1.

Abstract

The faces we see in daily life exist on a continuum of familiarity, ranging from personally familiar to famous to unfamiliar faces. Thus, when assessing face recognition abilities, adequate evaluation measures should be employed to discriminate between each of these processes and their relative impairments. We here developed the Italian Famous Face Test (IT-FFT), a novel assessment tool for famous face recognition in typical and clinical populations. Normative data on a large sample (N = 436) of Italian individuals were collected, assessing both familiarity (d') and recognition accuracy. Furthermore, this study explored whether individuals possess insights into their overall face recognition skills by correlating the Prosopagnosia Index-20 (PI-20) with the IT-FFT; a negative correlation between these measures suggests that people have a moderate insight into their face recognition skills. Overall, our study provides the first online-based Italian test for famous faces (IT-FFT), a test that could be used alongside other standard tests of face recognition because it complements them by evaluating real-world face familiarity, providing a more comprehensive assessment of face recognition abilities. Testing different aspects of face recognition is crucial for understanding both typical and atypical face recognition.

摘要

我们在日常生活中看到的面孔存在于熟悉程度的连续体上,从个人熟悉到著名再到不熟悉的面孔。因此,在评估面孔识别能力时,应该采用适当的评估措施来区分这些过程及其相对损伤。我们在这里开发了意大利著名面孔测试(IT-FFT),这是一种用于典型和临床人群中著名面孔识别的新型评估工具。在意大利的大样本(N=436)中收集了正常数据,评估了熟悉度(d')和识别准确性。此外,本研究还通过将面孔失认症指数-20(PI-20)与 IT-FFT 相关联,探讨了个体是否对其整体面孔识别技能有深入了解;这些措施之间呈负相关表明,人们对自己的面孔识别技能有一定的了解。总的来说,我们的研究提供了第一个基于在线的意大利著名面孔测试(IT-FFT),这是一个可以与其他标准面孔识别测试一起使用的测试,因为它通过评估真实世界的面孔熟悉度来补充它们,从而对面孔识别能力进行更全面的评估。测试面孔识别的不同方面对于理解典型和非典型面孔识别都很重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a5b/11222389/4676a964d99a/41598_2024_66252_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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