Dalvi Sujata A
Nowrosjee Wadia Maternity Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400012 India.
J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2024 Jun;74(3):196-200. doi: 10.1007/s13224-024-02033-0. Epub 2024 Jun 27.
There is an interest in menopause that demands answers and solutions. Menopause affects each women differently and hence it is unique and needs to be talked about. This focus has led to improvement in women's health bringing about better outcome in physical and mental health. Increase in life expectancy has led to menopausal health care, an important issue. Menopause is not disease but causes symptoms that can differ individually. Occasionally, surgery, radiation, and medications can cause menopause. Menopause hormone therapy (MHT), nonhormonal therapy, and lifestyle modifications under supervision can improve menopausal outcome. It also gives window of opportunity to evaluate and reduce risk of cardiovascular, bone, and urogenital health. Menopausal women should be provided with all options that are suitable and feasible for improvement in their life.
人们对更年期很感兴趣，需要答案和解决方案。更年期对每个女性的影响各不相同，因此它是独特的，需要被讨论。这种关注带来了女性健康状况的改善，在身心健康方面取得了更好的结果。预期寿命的增加引发了更年期保健这一重要问题。更年期不是疾病，但会引发因人而异的症状。偶尔，手术、放疗和药物会导致更年期。在监督下进行的更年期激素疗法（MHT）、非激素疗法以及生活方式的改变可以改善更年期状况。这也为评估和降低心血管、骨骼和泌尿生殖系统健康风险提供了契机。应该为更年期女性提供所有适合且可行的选择，以改善她们的生活。
