挪威和塞尔维亚难民的横断面研究：心理困扰水平与社会人口风险因素
A cross- sectional study of refugees in Norway and Serbia: Levels of mental distress and social-demographic risk factors.
作者信息
Grøtvedt Halldis Niesser, Varvin Sverre, Vladisavljević Ivana, Trivuncic Bojana, Brekke Idunn
机构信息
OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University, Faculty of Health Sciences - Department of Nursing and Health Promotion., Oslo, Norway.
University of Prishtina Kosovska Mitrovica, Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Psychology, Pristina, Kosovo.
出版信息
J Migr Health. 2024 Jun 14;10:100238. doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2024.100238. eCollection 2024.
Abstract
This cross-sectional study has assessed and compared symptoms of anxiety, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among one refugee group during flight (in Serbia) and another refugee group after flight (in Norway). Results indicate high levels of mental distress in both samples of refugees (Serbia: = 100, Norway: = 78). Participants in Serbia reported higher levels of symptoms than the participants in Norway. Moreover, the study found that and correlated with mental distress among the participants.
摘要
这项横断面研究评估并比较了一个难民群体在逃亡途中（在塞尔维亚）和另一个难民群体逃亡后（在挪威）的焦虑、抑郁和创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状。结果表明，两个难民样本中的心理困扰程度都很高（塞尔维亚：= 100，挪威：= 78）。塞尔维亚的参与者报告的症状水平高于挪威的参与者。此外，研究发现，参与者中的[此处原文缺失两个变量]与心理困扰相关。
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