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在受大脑启发的认知架构中增强智能的出现。

The emergence of enhanced intelligence in a brain-inspired cognitive architecture.

作者信息

Schneider Howard

机构信息

Sheppard Clinic North, Vaughan, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Front Comput Neurosci. 2024 May 7;18:1367712. doi: 10.3389/fncom.2024.1367712. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The Causal Cognitive Architecture is a brain-inspired cognitive architecture developed from the hypothesis that the navigation circuits in the ancestors of mammals duplicated to eventually form the neocortex. Thus, millions of neocortical minicolumns are functionally modeled in the architecture as millions of "navigation maps." An investigation of a cognitive architecture based on these navigation maps has previously shown that modest changes in the architecture allow the ready emergence of human cognitive abilities such as grounded, full causal decision-making, full analogical reasoning, and near-full compositional language abilities. In this study, additional biologically plausible modest changes to the architecture are considered and show the emergence of super-human planning abilities. The architecture should be considered as a viable alternative pathway toward the development of more advanced artificial intelligence, as well as to give insight into the emergence of natural human intelligence.

摘要

因果认知架构是一种受大脑启发的认知架构,它基于哺乳动物祖先的导航回路复制最终形成新皮层这一假设而开发。因此,数百万个新皮层微柱在该架构中被功能建模为数百万个“导航地图”。此前一项基于这些导航地图的认知架构研究表明,架构中的适度变化能使诸如基于事实的、完全因果决策、完全类比推理和近乎完全的组合语言能力等人类认知能力 readily 出现。在本研究中,考虑了对该架构进行更多符合生物学原理的适度变化,并展示了超人规划能力的出现。该架构应被视为迈向更先进人工智能发展的可行替代途径,同时也有助于深入了解自然人类智能的出现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d685/11231642/69c380612a75/fncom-18-1367712-g0001.jpg

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