Harper Lea, Hergott Christopher A, Coderre Sylvain, Kelly-Turner Kenna, Davis Melinda, McLaughlin Kevin
Office of Postgraduate Medical Education, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada.
Office of Undergraduate Medical Education, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Canada.
Med Teach. 2025 May;47(5):899-901. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2024.2377392. Epub 2024 Jul 12.
Mentorship is now recognized as essential to the personal and professional development of physicians. Over the past decade, it has become a common theme in medical education literature, and through this our understanding of mentorship has evolved. Despite this progress, we believe that the prevailing reductionist view of mentorship is oversimplified and may hinder further advances in this space. Instead, we propose that mentorship be viewed through the lens of complexity theory, positioning it as a prototypical complex adaptive system. This shift in perspective will inform our mentorship interventions evaluations, and can avoid the disappointment that invariably follows when we apply a simple approach to a complex situation.
指导如今被认为对医生的个人和职业发展至关重要。在过去十年里,它已成为医学教育文献中的一个常见主题,通过这一过程我们对指导的理解也有所发展。尽管取得了这一进展,但我们认为,目前流行的对指导的简化观点过于简单化,可能会阻碍这一领域的进一步发展。相反,我们建议从复杂性理论的角度看待指导,将其定位为一个典型的复杂适应系统。这种视角的转变将为我们的指导干预措施、评估提供依据,并能避免我们在面对复杂情况采用简单方法时必然会产生的失望情绪。