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本文引用的文献

1
Effects of different wheat bran fermentation sources on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, serum antioxidant capacity and fecal microbiota in growing pigs.不同麦麸发酵源对生长猪生长性能、养分消化率、血清抗氧化能力及粪便微生物群的影响
Front Vet Sci. 2023 Nov 16;10:1289010. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1289010. eCollection 2023.
2
Impact of Fermentation Pretreatment on Drying Behaviour and Antioxidant Attributes of Broccoli Waste Powdered Ingredients.发酵预处理对西兰花废料粉末成分干燥行为和抗氧化特性的影响。
Foods. 2023 Sep 22;12(19):3526. doi: 10.3390/foods12193526.
3
Dietary Taurine Supplementation Improves the Meat Quality, Muscle Fiber Type, and Mitochondrial Function of Finishing Pigs.饲粮添加牛磺酸可改善育肥猪的肉质、肌纤维类型和线粒体功能。
J Agric Food Chem. 2023 Oct 18;71(41):15331-15340. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.3c01163. Epub 2023 Oct 6.
4
Using phenotypic and genotypic big data to investigate the effect of muscle fiber characteristics on meat quality and eating quality traits in pigs.利用表型和基因型大数据研究肌纤维特性对猪肉质和食用品质性状的影响。
Meat Sci. 2023 Apr;198:109122. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2023.109122. Epub 2023 Jan 21.
5
Fermented mixed feed alters growth performance, carcass traits, meat quality and muscle fatty acid and amino acid profiles in finishing pigs.发酵混合饲料会改变育肥猪的生长性能、胴体性状、肉质以及肌肉脂肪酸和氨基酸组成。
Anim Nutr. 2022 Sep 27;12:87-95. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2022.09.003. eCollection 2023 Mar.
6
Effects of fermented broccoli stem and leaf residue on growth performance, serum characteristics and meat quality of growing pigs.发酵西兰花茎叶残渣对生长猪生长性能、血清特性和肉质的影响。
J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl). 2023 Jul;107(4):1035-1042. doi: 10.1111/jpn.13804. Epub 2023 Jan 2.
7
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8
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Dietary lycopene supplementation improves meat quality, antioxidant capacity and skeletal muscle fiber type transformation in finishing pigs.日粮中添加番茄红素可改善育肥猪的肉质、抗氧化能力和骨骼肌纤维类型转化。
Anim Nutr. 2022 Mar;8(1):256-264. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2021.06.012. Epub 2021 Sep 29.

发酵西兰花残渣对育肥猪育肥性能、养分利用率及肉品质的影响

Influence of Fermented Broccoli Residues on Fattening Performance, Nutrient Utilization, and Meat Properties of Finishing Pigs.

作者信息

Zhao Zhiwei, Wu Jie, Yao Xiaohong, Sun Hong, Wu Yifei, Zhou Hanghai, Wang Xin, Guo Kai, Deng Bo, Tang Jiangwu

机构信息

Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China.

Institute of Zootechnics and Veterinary Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2024 Jul 5;14(13):1987. doi: 10.3390/ani14131987.

DOI:10.3390/ani14131987
PMID:38998099
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11240572/
Abstract

The study determined the impacts of dietary fermented residues' (FBR) inclusion on growth, nutrient utilization, carcass characteristics, and meat properties in fattening pigs. Seventy-two robust pigs were randomly assigned to two experimental groups (Duroc × Landrace × Yorkshire, thirty-six pigs each). Each group was subjected to a 52-day trial, during which they received either a corn-soybean meal-based diet or diet enhanced with a 10% addition of FBR. Consequently, adding 10% FBR caused a significant decrease in the digestive utilization of crude dietary components in fattening pigs ( < 0.05) but showed no significant impact on the growth performance. Additionally, FBR inclusion increased the marbling scores ( < 0.05) and total antioxidant functions ( < 0.05) of muscle tissues, indicating improved meat quality. Gender affected backfat depth, with barrows showing thicker backfat depth. In conclusion, dietary supplementation with 10% FBR in finishing pigs influenced the meat quality by improving the marbling score and antioxidant performance while reducing digestibility without compromising growth performance.

摘要

该研究确定了日粮中添加发酵残渣(FBR)对育肥猪生长、养分利用率、胴体特性和肉质的影响。72头健壮的猪被随机分为两个实验组(杜洛克×长白×大白,每组36头)。每组进行为期52天的试验,在此期间,它们分别接受基于玉米-豆粕的日粮或添加10%FBR的日粮。结果,添加10%FBR导致育肥猪日粮中粗饲料成分的消化利用率显著降低(<0.05),但对生长性能没有显著影响。此外,添加FBR提高了肌肉组织的大理石花纹评分(<0.05)和总抗氧化功能(<0.05),表明肉质得到改善。性别影响背膘厚度,阉公猪的背膘厚度更厚。总之,育肥猪日粮中添加10%FBR通过提高大理石花纹评分和抗氧化性能来影响肉质,同时降低消化率,但不影响生长性能。