Iamonico Duilio, Friis Ib, Iberite Mauro
Department of Environmental Biology, University of Rome Sapienza, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Natural History Museum of Denmark, Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Plants (Basel). 2024 Jun 27;13(13):1783. doi: 10.3390/plants13131783.
The nomenclatural status and typification of the names , , var. , var. , var. , var. , var. , , , , var. , var. , , var. , , , and , as well as an unnamed β-variety of proposed by , are investigated. Concerning , we document that the type indicated in literature (G00177362) is not a holotype, and that lectotypification is necessary. A specimen from G (G00687638) is here designated as a lectotype. On the level of variety, var. is an earlier legitimate name for var. . Furthermore, Piirainen et al. are incorrect when citing Forsskål's "Salicornia" from Alexandria as "S. virginica Forssk."; it is not a new name and should be cited as S. virginica auct. non L., as published in Forsskål's . Like with numerous other parallel cases in , Forsskål's designation of "Salicornia virginica" for an Arabian plant is to be considered a misapplication of the earlier Linnaean name for an American plant. (a nomen illegitimum of Ungern-Sternberg), was listed as type species of Arthrocnemum by the Names in Current Use project; the basionym, Delile, is here lectotypified and identified as Arthrocaulon meridionale, published by Ramirez et al. Updated synonymies of , , , and are proposed. is an invalid name according to Art. 36.1a of ICN. No original material was found for var. . This paper also refer to lecto- or neotypifications on specimens deposited at BM, G, LINN-HS, LY, MPU, NAP, and PAL, and their current taxonomic positions are suggested in a taxonomic part of the paper.
对名称、、变种、变种、变种、变种、变种、、、、变种、变种、、变种、、、以及由提出的一个未命名的β变种的命名状态和模式指定进行了研究。关于，我们记录了文献中所指出的类型（G00177362）不是全模式，因此有必要进行选模式指定。这里指定一份来自G的标本（G00687638）为选模式。在变种层面，变种是变种的一个更早的合法名称。此外，皮拉伊宁等人将来自亚历山大港的福斯卡尔的“盐角草属”引用为“弗吉尼亚盐角草福斯卡尔”是错误的；它不是一个新名称，应引用为弗吉尼亚盐角草非林奈，如在福斯卡尔的中所发表的那样。与中的许多其他类似情况一样，福斯卡尔将“弗吉尼亚盐角草”用于一种阿拉伯植物的指定应被视为对一个美国植物的早期林奈名称的误用。（昂格恩 - 施特恩贝格的一个非法名称）被当前使用名称项目列为节肢木属的模式种；基原异名，德利尔，在此进行选模式指定并鉴定为南方节茎草，由拉米雷斯等人发表。提出了、、、和的更新同义词。根据《国际藻类、菌物和植物命名法规》第36.1a条，是一个无效名称。未找到变种的原始材料。本文还涉及存放在BM、G、LINN - HS、LY、MPU、NAP和PAL的标本的选模式或新模式指定，并在本文的分类部分中提出了它们当前的分类位置。
