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向未来的回收者学习:拓展亲自动手的回收垃圾活动。

Learning from Tomorrow's Recyclers: Extension of Hands-on Recycled Waste Activity.

作者信息

Herrera Monegro Ronard, Gonzales Kira E, Graham Savannah R, Guerrero Miguel, Robertson Megan L, Henderson Jerrod A

机构信息

William A. Brookshire Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, United States.

Katherine G. McGovern College of the Arts, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, United States.

出版信息

J Chem Educ. 2024 Jun 27;101(7):2899-2902. doi: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00387. eCollection 2024 Jul 9.

DOI:10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00387
PMID:39007075
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11238529/
Abstract

We previously developed a plastic sorting activity for high school students. In that activity, several tools were provided to separate plastic waste materials based on their physical properties while considering the time and cost for each separation step. Here, we aimed to understand the impact of this activity on the awareness of and learning about plastic sorting in a younger age group (8 to 11 years old) and explored how parental involvement influenced students' interest in the topic. The activity was part of the STEM Zone Saturday program at the University of Houston. Pre- and post-evaluations were used to assess students' understanding of plastic sorting and overall experiences. While some insights into plastic sorting were derived from previous experiences, the activity improved awareness among students, particularly regarding sorting based on physical properties. The involvement of parents encouraged exploration, discovery, and enjoyment. These findings underscore the importance of early education and community engagement in fostering sustainable practices and advancing toward a circular economy.

摘要

我们之前为高中生开发了一项塑料分类活动。在该活动中,提供了几种工具,用于根据塑料废料的物理特性对其进行分类,同时考虑每个分离步骤的时间和成本。在此,我们旨在了解这项活动对较年轻年龄组(8至11岁)的塑料分类意识和学习的影响,并探讨家长的参与如何影响学生对该主题的兴趣。该活动是休斯顿大学STEM区周六项目的一部分。通过前后评估来评估学生对塑料分类的理解和总体体验。虽然对塑料分类的一些见解来自以前的经验,但该活动提高了学生的意识,特别是在基于物理特性进行分类方面。家长的参与鼓励了探索、发现和乐趣。这些发现强调了早期教育和社区参与在促进可持续实践和向循环经济迈进方面的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/31b0/11238529/c70dc815f95e/ed4c00387_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/31b0/11238529/7254bed812d8/ed4c00387_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/31b0/11238529/c70dc815f95e/ed4c00387_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/31b0/11238529/7254bed812d8/ed4c00387_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/31b0/11238529/c70dc815f95e/ed4c00387_0002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Hands-On Activity Illustrating the Sorting Process of Recycled Waste and Its Role in Promoting Sustainable Solutions.实践活动展示回收垃圾的分类过程及其在推动可持续解决方案中的作用。
J Chem Educ. 2024 Mar 6;101(5):1899-1904. doi: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.3c01128. eCollection 2024 May 14.
2
Plastic flexible films waste management - A state of art review.塑料软膜废物管理——现状综述。
Waste Manag. 2018 Jul;77:413-425. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2018.04.023. Epub 2018 Apr 22.
3
Is Science for Us? Black Students' and Parents' Views of Science and Science Careers.
科学是为我们准备的吗?黑人学生及其家长对科学和科学职业的看法。
Sci Educ. 2015 Mar;99(2):199-237. doi: 10.1002/sce.21146. Epub 2015 Feb 18.
4
Parental involvement in middle school: a meta-analytic assessment of the strategies that promote achievement.家长对初中教育的参与:促进学业成就的策略的元分析评估
Dev Psychol. 2009 May;45(3):740-63. doi: 10.1037/a0015362.