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微米级单个超粒子中的随机激光发射。

Random lasing in micron-sized individual supraparticles.

作者信息

Ta Van Duong, Nguyen Toan Van, Doan Tung Anh, Duong Dung Chi, Caixeiro Soraya, Saxena Dhruv, Sapienza Riccardo

出版信息

Opt Lett. 2024 Jul 15;49(14):3886-3889. doi: 10.1364/OL.524897.

Abstract

Self-assembled fluorescent particles have shown promise as a potential structure for random lasers. However, obtaining micron-sized random lasers made with fluorescent particles remains a challenge. Theoretically, achieving micron-sized random lasers could be possible by assembling supraparticles composed of colloidal particles. Despite extensive research on supraparticles, the generation of random lasers from this structure is rarely reported. In this study, we introduce a rapid and efficient method for producing supraparticles from fluorescent particles. The resulting supraparticles exhibit diameters ranging from 50 to 150 µm with particles well-connected and uniformly distributed throughout their structure. Under optical excitation, supraparticles with a diameter larger than 80 µm demonstrate lasing emission with a threshold of approximately 77 μJ·mm. Larger supraparticles exhibit a distinct redshift in lasing wavelength compared to the smaller ones. Specifically, the central peak lasing wavelength shows a shift of about 7.5 nm as the supraparticle diameter increases from 80 to 150 μm.

摘要

自组装荧光颗粒已显示出作为随机激光器潜在结构的前景。然而,获得由荧光颗粒制成的微米级随机激光器仍然是一项挑战。从理论上讲,通过组装由胶体颗粒组成的超颗粒有可能实现微米级随机激光器。尽管对超颗粒进行了广泛研究,但从这种结构产生随机激光器的报道却很少。在本研究中,我们介绍了一种从荧光颗粒制备超颗粒的快速有效方法。所得超颗粒的直径范围为50至150μm,颗粒连接良好且在其整个结构中均匀分布。在光激发下,直径大于80μm的超颗粒表现出激光发射,阈值约为77μJ·mm 。与较小的超颗粒相比,较大的超颗粒在激光波长上表现出明显的红移。具体而言,随着超颗粒直径从80μm增加到150μm,中心峰值激光波长显示出约7.5nm的偏移。

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