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数字时代的生育能力:基于调查的生育应用程序用户生活质量评估。

Fertility in the Digital Age: A Survey-Based Evaluation of Fertility App Users' Quality of Life.

机构信息

Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Florida, PO Box 100294, Gainesville, FL, 32610-0294, USA.

Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

出版信息

Reprod Sci. 2024 Oct;31(10):3240-3245. doi: 10.1007/s43032-024-01650-4. Epub 2024 Jul 15.

Abstract

This study sought to characterize fertility app use among women seen for infertility care and to investigate the association between fertility app use and quality of life. This survey-based study was conducted at an academic infertility clinic. Surveys were administered to patients who presented for a new infertility visit. One survey collected information regarding app use and the second survey was FertiQoL, an internationally validated instrument measuring quality of life in those with infertility. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize the patient population regarding app use and FertiQoL scores. Comparisons between those who did and didn't use an app were evaluated using t-tests and Cochran Armitage test for trend. 149 surveys were collected. Most (75.5%) participants reported using a fertility app. Most participants (85.1%) used a free app and nearly all (97.2%) found their app helpful. There was a significant difference (p = 0.0034) in satisfaction with one's quality of life between app users and non-app users with app users demonstrating higher satisfaction. There were no significant differences between app users and non-app users with their overall FertiQoL scores however there was a statistically significant difference (p = 0.031) in Relational sub-scores with app users displaying higher scores. While overall quality of life, measured by standardized measures, did not differ, self-perceived satisfaction with quality of life improved with more satisfaction reported in those using an app. This self-perceived satisfaction and increased quality of life surrounding relationships carries important implications, especially when one may face the stress of infertility and its treatment.

摘要

这项研究旨在描述接受不孕不育治疗的女性对生育应用程序的使用情况,并探讨生育应用程序使用与生活质量之间的关系。这项基于调查的研究在一家学术不孕不育诊所进行。调查对象是前来进行新的不孕不育就诊的患者。一份调查收集了有关应用程序使用情况的信息,另一份调查则是国际上用于衡量不孕不育患者生活质量的 FertiQoL 问卷。采用描述性统计方法对患者的应用程序使用情况和 FertiQoL 评分进行了特征描述。使用 t 检验和 Cochran-Armitage 趋势检验比较了使用和不使用应用程序的患者之间的差异。共收集了 149 份调查问卷。大多数(75.5%)参与者报告使用了生育应用程序。大多数参与者(85.1%)使用免费应用程序,几乎所有人(97.2%)都认为他们的应用程序有帮助。应用程序使用者和非应用程序使用者在对生活质量的满意度方面存在显著差异(p=0.0034),应用程序使用者的满意度更高。应用程序使用者和非应用程序使用者的整体 FertiQoL 评分没有显著差异,但在关系子量表上存在统计学差异(p=0.031),应用程序使用者的得分更高。虽然通过标准化测量的整体生活质量没有差异,但在使用应用程序的患者中,自我感知的生活质量满意度更高。这种自我感知的满意度和关系方面生活质量的提高具有重要意义,特别是当人们可能面临不孕不育及其治疗带来的压力时。

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