Al-Akash Hekmat, Aldarawsheh Ayman, Elshatarat Rami, Sawalha Murad, Saifan Ahmad, Al-Nsair Nezam, Saleh Zyad, Almagharbeh Wesam, Sobeh Dena, Eltayeb Mudathir
Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Applied Science Private University, Amman, 11937, Jordan.
Intensive Critical Care Unit, Royal medical services, Prince Rashid military hospital, Irbid, 21110, Jordan.
BMC Nurs. 2024 Jul 15;23(1):478. doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02059-9.
Non-nursing tasks (NNTs) have become a prevalent issue among healthcare professionals, affecting nurses globally. This study delves into the experiences of Jordanian nurses regarding NNTs, aiming to uncover challenges and propose solutions within the Jordanian healthcare context.
Explore the impact of NNTs on Jordanian nurses' roles, workload, and satisfaction. Additionally, the study aims to identify various types of NNTs performed by nurses, understand their impact, and propose solutions to mitigate challenges associated with these tasks.
A qualitative-exploratory research design was employed for this study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with Jordanian nurses using a purposeful sampling approach to ensure a diverse representation of experiences and perspectives. Thematic analysis was used to identify recurring themes and patterns related to NNTs, their challenges, and potential solutions. Ethical guidelines were strictly followed to maintain participant confidentiality and ensure the integrity of the data collected.
Analysis of the interviews revealed four major themes: challenges of NNTs, types of NNTs, impact of NNTs, and proposed solutions. Nurses faced significant difficulties due to task ambiguity, role confusion, and increased workload from NNTs, which included administrative duties, clerical work, and tasks typically performed by other healthcare professionals. These NNTs negatively impacted nurses' effectiveness, productivity, and job satisfaction by diverting time and energy from primary nursing responsibilities, causing professional strain. To address these issues, participants suggested clearer job descriptions, stricter task assignment protocols, and systemic changes to tackle the root causes of NNTs.
This study sheds light on the pervasive challenges posed by NNTs among Jordanian nurses and emphasizes the importance of addressing these issues to enhance nursing care quality and nurse well-being. By proposing actionable solutions tailored to the Jordanian context, this research contributes to the global discourse on NNTs and underscores the need for organizational support and advocacy to optimize nurses' roles and improve patient care outcomes.
非护理任务(NNTs)已成为医疗保健专业人员中普遍存在的问题,影响着全球的护士。本研究深入探讨约旦护士在非护理任务方面的经历,旨在揭示约旦医疗环境中的挑战并提出解决方案。
探讨非护理任务对约旦护士的角色、工作量和满意度的影响。此外,该研究旨在确定护士执行的各种非护理任务类型,了解其影响,并提出解决方案以减轻与这些任务相关的挑战。
本研究采用定性探索性研究设计。采用目的抽样方法对约旦护士进行半结构化访谈,以确保经验和观点的多样化代表性。采用主题分析来识别与非护理任务、其挑战和潜在解决方案相关的反复出现的主题和模式。严格遵循伦理准则以维护参与者的保密性并确保所收集数据的完整性。
访谈分析揭示了四个主要主题:非护理任务的挑战、非护理任务的类型、非护理任务的影响以及提出的解决方案。由于任务不明确、角色混乱以及非护理任务导致的工作量增加,护士面临重大困难,这些任务包括行政职责、文书工作以及通常由其他医疗保健专业人员执行的任务。这些非护理任务通过将时间和精力从主要护理职责中转移出来,对护士的效率、生产力和工作满意度产生负面影响,导致职业压力。为了解决这些问题,参与者建议更清晰的工作描述、更严格的任务分配协议以及系统性变革以解决非护理任务产生的根本原因。
本研究揭示了约旦护士中由非护理任务带来的普遍挑战,并强调了解决这些问题对于提高护理质量和护士福祉的重要性。通过提出针对约旦背景的可行解决方案,本研究为关于非护理任务的全球讨论做出了贡献,并强调了组织支持和倡导以优化护士角色和改善患者护理结果的必要性。