Rojas Olga C, Amaral-Montesino Cintia, Mendoza-Olazaran Soraya, Carrión-Alvarez Diego, González-Álvarez Rafael, Montoya Alexandra M
Departamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Av. Gonzalitos s/n, Colonia Mitras Centro, CP 64460 Monterrey, Nuevo León Mexico.
Departamento de Ciencia Básicas, Vicerrectoría de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Monterrey, CP 66238 San Pedro Garza García, Mexico.
Indian J Microbiol. 2024 Jun;64(2):475-481. doi: 10.1007/s12088-023-01145-x. Epub 2023 Dec 10.
The human oral cavity is normally colonized by microorganisms including bacteria, fungi, archaea, viruses and protozoa. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of spp., in de oral cavity in a group of medical students from the north of Mexico. Oral sample were obtained from 240 healthy students. The specimens were analyzed by traditional microbiology cultures and DNA sequencing. spp., grew in Sabouraud dextrose agar from 57 samples and subsequently were isolated and phenotyped. The definitive identification to the species level was done by sequence analysis. The yeasts were identified as follow: 28 , 20 , 5 and 4 . Our findings revealed that 23.75% of the healthy population has a potential pathogen in their mouth. Surprisingly, is not the predominant yeast; instead other non- species are the colonizers of the oral cavity as normal microbiota. is considered an emerging opportunistic pathogen in immunosuppressive patients. This paper pretends to highlight the presence of this yeast in the oral cavity in immunocompetent young adults.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12088-023-01145-x.
人类口腔通常被包括细菌、真菌、古菌、病毒和原生动物在内的微生物定殖。本研究的目的是确定墨西哥北部一组医学生口腔中 spp. 的频率。从240名健康学生中获取口腔样本。通过传统微生物培养和DNA测序对标本进行分析。 spp. 在57个样本的沙氏葡萄糖琼脂上生长,随后进行分离和表型分析。通过序列分析对物种水平进行最终鉴定。鉴定出的酵母菌如下:28株 ,20株 ,5株 和4株 。我们的研究结果表明,23.75%的健康人群口腔中存在潜在病原体。令人惊讶的是, 不是主要的酵母菌;相反,其他非 物种作为正常微生物群定殖于口腔。 被认为是免疫抑制患者中一种新兴的机会性病原体。本文旨在强调这种酵母菌在免疫功能正常的年轻人口腔中的存在。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12088-023-01145-x获取的补充材料。