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腹腔镜肌后疝修补术(LaHRR):采用一种新的腹腔镜腹疝和分离修补技术治疗的 17 例患者的病例系列。

Laparoscopic retromuscular hernia repair (LaHRR): a case-series of 17 patients treated with a novel technique for laparoscopic ventral hernia and diastasis repair.

机构信息

General Surgery Unit of Riccione, Surgical Department of Rimini, AUSL Romagna, Ceccarini Hospital, Viale Frosinone, Riccione, Italy.

Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, DIMES of the Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, AUSL Romagna, Ceccarini Hospital, Viale Frosinone, Riccione, Italy.

出版信息

Surg Endosc. 2024 Aug;38(8):4745-4752. doi: 10.1007/s00464-024-11012-5. Epub 2024 Jul 16.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Many minimally invasive techniques have been developed over the years to treat primary ventral hernias and rectus abdominis diastasis, all of which have their advantages and disadvantages in terms of complications, reproducibility, and cost. We present a case-series of a novel approach that was safe and reproducible in a cohort of 17 patients.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

All patients in the study underwent the novel procedure between October 2022 and July 2023. We collected data retrospectively, including patient general characteristics, surgical outcomes, and complications. Patient follow-up lasted 12 months to exclude recurrences.

RESULTS

Seventeen patients underwent the procedure for primary uncomplicated ventral hernias and rectus diastasis. The median length of hospital stay was 2 days (IQR 2-3). In 4 out of 17 cases minor complications occurred within 30 days, of which 3 were class I and 1 was a class II complication according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. There were no recurrences.

CONCLUSION

Although limited by a small cohort of patients and a non-comparative study design, our study presents encouraging results in regards to the safety of this technique. More studies with a larger study population are needed to evaluate the benefits and pitfalls of this new technique.[query names].

摘要

简介

多年来,已经开发出许多微创技术来治疗原发性腹侧疝和腹直肌分离症,所有这些技术在并发症、可重复性和成本方面都有其优缺点。我们介绍了一种新方法的病例系列,该方法在 17 名患者的队列中是安全且可重复的。

患者和方法

研究中的所有患者均在 2022 年 10 月至 2023 年 7 月期间接受了新手术。我们回顾性收集数据,包括患者一般特征、手术结果和并发症。患者随访 12 个月以排除复发。

结果

17 名患者因原发性单纯性腹侧疝和腹直肌分离症接受了该手术。中位住院时间为 2 天(IQR 2-3)。在 17 例中有 4 例在 30 天内发生轻微并发症,其中 3 例为 Clavien-Dindo 分类的 I 级,1 例为 II 级。无复发。

结论

尽管本研究受到患者数量少和非对照研究设计的限制,但该技术的安全性方面提供了令人鼓舞的结果。需要更多具有更大研究人群的研究来评估这项新技术的益处和缺陷。

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