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解决波兰民众体育活动兴趣下降问题的视角。

Perspective on solving the problem of declining interest in physical activity in Poland.

作者信息

Piepiora Paweł Adam, Bagińska Justyna, Piepiora Zbigniew Norbert

机构信息

Faculty of Physical Education and Sports, Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences, Wrocław, Poland.

Faculty of Humanities and Social Studies, Karkonosze University of Applied Sciences in Jelenia Gora, Jelenia Góra, Poland.

出版信息

Front Sports Act Living. 2024 Jul 2;6:1416154. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1416154. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

One of the leading areas of Polish research addressed in the physical culture sciences, is the declining interest in physical activity. The likely reason for this situation may be the inadequate communication of physical culture to today's generations: BB (baby boomers), X (great unknowns), Y (millennials), Z (snowflakes), Alpha (digital). Therefore, the aim of this article is to address the problem of declining interest in physical activity in Poland by identifying the appropriate approach of teachers, trainers and instructors to today's generations. The specifics of BB, X, Y, Z and Alpha generations are described and their expectations regarding physical activity are indicated. It was concluded that activating these social groups should be done by prompting topics that are important to them. Thus, BB value organizational stability, X need to see the purposefulness and attractiveness of the activities, Y equate physical activity with personal development, Z only take up useful forms of activities, and finally Alpha like smart technology-assisted activities.

摘要

体育文化科学领域中波兰研究的主要领域之一,是对体育活动的兴趣下降。造成这种情况的可能原因可能是体育文化与当今几代人(婴儿潮一代、X一代、千禧一代、Z一代、阿尔法一代)的沟通不足。因此,本文的目的是通过确定教师、教练和指导员针对当今几代人的适当方法,来解决波兰对体育活动兴趣下降的问题。文中描述了婴儿潮一代、X一代、千禧一代、Z一代和阿尔法一代的特点,并指出了他们对体育活动的期望。得出的结论是,应该通过提出对他们重要的话题来激活这些社会群体。因此,婴儿潮一代重视组织稳定性,X一代需要看到活动的目的性和吸引力,千禧一代将体育活动等同于个人发展,Z一代只参与有用的活动形式,最后,阿尔法一代喜欢智能技术辅助的活动。

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